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10 Exercise Methods to Lower High Blood Pressure, Practical and Easy

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10 Exercise Methods to Lower High Blood Pressure, Practical and Easy Jogging illustration (Credit: Pixabay/Surprising_SnapShots)

Kapanlagi.com - High blood pressure, or hypertension, is often referred to as the "silent killer" because many sufferers do not feel its symptoms. This condition, if not managed properly, can lead to various serious complications, such as heart attacks, strokes, and even kidney failure. Therefore, it is very important for individuals with hypertension to keep their blood pressure within normal limits.

One effective natural way to lower blood pressure is through regular exercise. Exercise not only improves physical fitness but also helps the heart work more efficiently and facilitates blood circulation. By engaging in the right and consistent exercise, you can control your blood pressure without fully relying on medication.

However, what types of exercise can effectively help lower high blood pressure? In this article, we will review various types of recommended exercises, how exercise can lower blood pressure, and tips for maximizing your workouts.

1. How Exercise Lowers Blood Pressure

When the body exercises, the heart pumps blood faster and stronger to meet the increased oxygen demand. By exercising regularly, the heart becomes more efficient at pumping blood, which reduces pressure on the arterial walls, thereby lowering blood pressure.

In addition, exercise can improve the elasticity of blood vessels, which helps reduce arterial stiffness. This improves blood flow and lowers resistance to blood flow, which in turn lowers both systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

Exercise also plays a role in reducing stress, which is often a trigger for spikes in blood pressure. Physical activity can stimulate the release of endorphins, hormones that help alleviate stress and improve mood.

2. 10 Types of Exercise to Lower Blood Pressure

Here are 10 types of exercise that are effective in helping to lower high blood pressure:

  1. Walking

Walking is an easy and effective exercise to lower blood pressure. Just by walking for 30 minutes every day, you can improve blood circulation and strengthen the heart. For more optimal results, try brisk walking. This activity also helps reduce stress, which can trigger hypertension.

  1. Cycling

Cycling, whether outdoors or on a stationary bike, is a very beneficial low-impact exercise. Cycling for 30 minutes every day can improve blood flow, reduce vascular stiffness, and help control blood pressure. It also trains the leg muscles and increases body stamina.

  1. Swimming

Swimming is a low-impact exercise that engages the whole body and is good for the heart. Swimming for 30-45 minutes several times a week has been proven to lower both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Movement in water provides natural resistance, which is ideal for individuals with hypertension, especially those who have joint problems.

  1. Yoga

Yoga is a sport that combines body movement, breathing, and relaxation. Practicing yoga can help reduce excessive stress, a major cause of spikes in blood pressure. Practicing yoga for 30 minutes every day has been proven effective in lowering blood pressure, as well as improving body flexibility and mental well-being.

  1. Light Jogging

Jogging or light running is an aerobic exercise that helps strengthen the heart and improve blood circulation. For individuals with hypertension, it is recommended to jog at a light to moderate intensity for 20-30 minutes, 3-5 times a week. If you are just starting, combine jogging with brisk walking, and gradually increase the intensity.

  1. Dancing

Dancing is a fun way to lower blood pressure. This activity can increase heart rate, exercise breathing, and burn calories. Try dancing for 30 minutes every day to boost your mood and help control blood pressure.

  1. Aerobics

Aerobics is a rhythmic exercise that is effective for improving cardiovascular fitness and lowering blood pressure. Doing aerobic exercise for 30-45 minutes several times a week can improve blood circulation and help with weight loss, which also supports hypertension control.

  1. Isometric Exercises (Plank and Squat)

Isometric exercises, such as planks and squats, help increase muscle strength without putting excessive pressure on the heart. These exercises can be done daily for 15-20 minutes and are very effective in lowering blood pressure. Combine with aerobic exercise for more optimal results.

  1. Tennis

Playing tennis involves a lot of body movement that can help improve blood circulation and strengthen the heart. This activity can be done for 30 minutes, 3 times a week, at a moderate intensity. Be sure to consult with a doctor if you have significantly high hypertension.

  1. Stretching

Stretching is a light exercise that can help reduce muscle tension and improve body flexibility. Doing stretching for 5-10 minutes before and after exercise can help smooth blood flow and lower blood pressure.

3. Can walking lower high blood pressure?

Yes, walking for 30 minutes every day can improve blood circulation and help gradually lower blood pressure.

4. What is the recommended duration of exercise for people with hypertension?

It is recommended to exercise for 30-45 minutes, 3-5 times a week, at a light to moderate intensity.

5. Is high-intensity exercise dangerous for people with hypertension?

High-intensity exercise, such as excessive weight lifting or sprinting, should be avoided by people with hypertension as it can cause dangerous spikes in blood pressure.

6. Is yoga effective for lowering blood pressure?

Yes, yoga is very effective for lowering blood pressure as it helps reduce stress and improve body flexibility.

7. What exercises should people with hypertension avoid?

Hypertensive patients should avoid high-intensity exercise, such as heavy weight lifting or sprinting, which can suddenly increase blood pressure.

(kpl/rms)

Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.
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