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8 Primbon Calendar Terms of Java, Understanding Local Wisdom in Time Calculation

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8 Primbon Calendar Terms of Java, Understanding Local Wisdom in Time Calculation Javanese Calendar Primbon Terms (credit: unsplash)

Kapanlagi.com - Primbon has become part of the culture and traditions of the Javanese people. In primbon, there is a specific Javanese calendar system. As part of the tradition and belief, the Javanese calendar system is a cultural heritage rich in meaning and philosophy. In the Javanese calendar system, there are several specific terms. It is certainly important to understand the meaning of each Javanese calendar primbon term.

Interestingly, the Javanese calendar system does not only function as a time marker. More than that, the Javanese calendar system also serves as a guide in various aspects of Javanese life. Therefore, it is important to understand each term in the Javanese calendar primbon, which encompasses various unique and complex concepts.

Curious about the specific terms in the Javanese calendar system according to primbon? To find out, just check out the following review.

1. Wuku

Wuku is one of the most fundamental terms in Javanese calendar astrology. The wuku system consists of 30 weeks, each lasting 7 days. Each wuku has its own unique name and characteristics, such as Wuku Sinta, Wuku Landep, and Wuku Watu Gung.

In Javanese tradition, wuku is believed to influence the character and destiny of someone born during that period. Understanding wuku is often used to determine auspicious days for various important activities.

2. Neptu

Neptu is a term in Javanese calendar astrology that refers to the numerical value assigned to days and market days. Each day of the week (Monday to Sunday) and each market day (Legi, Paing, Pon, Wage, Kliwon) has a specific neptu value. For example, Monday has a neptu of 4, while Kliwon has a neptu of 8.

The calculation of neptu is used to determine whether a day falls into the category of good or bad for carrying out various activities, such as holding a wedding or starting a new business.

3. Market

The market is a term from the Javanese calendar that refers to a five-day cycle consisting of Legi, Paing, Pon, Wage, and Kliwon. This market cycle runs concurrently with the seven-day week, creating a unique combination every 35 days.

The market plays an important role in various aspects of Javanese community life, including determining auspicious days for performing rituals or significant activities.

4. Market Days

Market days in the Javanese calendar refer to the combination of days of the week and market days. For example, there are Monday Legi, Tuesday Paing, Wednesday Pon, and so on. This combination results in 35 unique market days, each with its own characteristics and meanings.

In daily practice, market days are often utilized in determining the most appropriate timing for carrying out various customary activities. Market days also often determine rituals that hold significant meaning in the rich traditions of Javanese culture.

5. Weton

Weton is a term from Javanese astrology that refers to a person's birth date based on the combination of the day and market. Weton plays an important role in Javanese culture, especially in determining marriage compatibility, auspicious days for important activities, and even in predicting a person's character or fate.

Understanding weton is still considered important by many Javanese people in making significant life decisions.

6. Selapanan

Selapanan in Javanese astrology refers to a period of 35 days formed from the combination of five market cycles (5 days) and seven day cycles in a week (7 days). Selapanan has a special meaning in Javanese culture, especially in commemorating the birth of a baby.

The selapanan tradition is carried out as a counting to celebrate every 35 days after the birth of a baby. For traditional Javanese society, this celebration is believed to have very important spiritual and cultural significance in Javanese society.

7. Pranata Mangsa

Pranata Mangsa is a term from Javanese calendar astrology that refers to the traditional agricultural calendar. This system consists of 12 seasons (mangsa) that reflect the typical natural conditions throughout the year.

Each mangsa has a specific duration and characteristics, such as the rainy season, dry season, and planting season. Pranata Mangsa is still used by some Javanese farmers as a guide in determining the right time for planting and harvesting.

8. Asapon

Asapon is a term from Javanese calendar astrology that refers to a special day in the month of Sura, the first month in the Javanese calendar. This day is considered a sacred time for fasting and meditation.

The month of Sura itself is often regarded as a month full of spiritual meaning and certain taboos. The understanding of Asapon is still held by some Javanese communities in their spiritual practices.

These are among the terms of Javanese calendar astrology and their explanations. Hopefully, this is beneficial, adds insight, and can answer the curiosity that has been there all along.

(kpl/psp)

Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.
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