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Beware! Mount Raung Erupts, Residents Forbidden to Approach the Crater

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Beware! Mount Raung Erupts, Residents Forbidden to Approach the Crater Mount Raung Eruption (Credit: Liputan6 TV)

Kapanlagi.com - Mount Raung, majestically towering on the border of Banyuwangi, Bondowoso, and Jember regencies in East Java, has once again shaken with its volcanic activity! On Tuesday morning, December 24, 2024, this 3,332-meter high volcano above sea level experienced an eruption that surprised local residents and raised the alert status.

At around 09:30 WIB, Mount Raung expelled a column of volcanic ash reaching 2,000 meters from its crater peak. This thick gray ash column was seen drifting eastward, indicating that volcanic activity on this mountain is increasing and should be watched closely.

The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard Mitigation (PVMBG) of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources continues to monitor the situation at Mount Raung. Although its status is currently still at Level II or Alert, the public and tourists are urged to remain vigilant and follow instructions from officials for everyone's safety.

"Yes, it's true, Mount Raung erupted today. We urge the public not to approach the summit crater within a three-kilometer radius," said Burhan Alethea, a Volcanic Observer at the Mount Raung Observation Post in Banyuwangi, on Tuesday (24/12/2024), quoting from ANTARA.

1. Moments of the Eruption of Mount Raung

On Tuesday, December 24, 2024, Mount Raung surprised residents with its massive eruption that began precisely at 09:30 WIB. The Raung Volcano Observation Post (PPGA) in Banyuwangi reported that the eruption launched a volcanic ash column reaching 2,000 meters into the air, directed to the east and clearly visible from a distance.

The wave of vibrations recorded by the seismograph with a maximum amplitude of 32 mm for nearly 5 minutes indicated the magnitude of the energy released.

Burhan Alethea, an officer at the PPGA Raung, confirmed that the ash column was gray and very thick, posing a potential health hazard to residents around the slopes of the mountain, especially as it could disrupt breathing. This event serves as a reminder of the unpredictable power of nature.

2. Aftershocks and Visual Conditions Obscured by Fog

After the initial shaking eruption at 09:30 WIB, Mount Raung acted again with a series of three aftershocks that rattled, starting from 10:25 WIB to 10:35 WIB.

Although this is a common phenomenon for still-active volcanoes, the officer at the Raung Volcano Observation Post (PPGA), Mukijo, revealed the challenges faced in monitoring the activity due to the thick fog covering the area.

This fog, which may have been caused by the surrounding weather, complicated visual observation, but thanks to satellite technology, the direction of the volcanic ash movement could be detected heading north. This information is crucial for the community in potentially affected areas to take necessary precautionary measures.

3. Alert Status and Safety Recommendations

After the shaking eruption, Mount Raung remains at Level II or Alert status, indicating that its volcanic activity remains high and the potential for subsequent eruptions looms.

Therefore, the public is urged to remain vigilant and not approach the eruption center in the summit crater within a radius of 3 kilometers, including a ban on descending into the caldera or staying overnight in the area. This measure is taken for safety to prevent casualties from potential follow-up eruptions.

In this situation, it is important for the public to remain calm and not be influenced by irresponsible information; only official information from PVMBG and local BPBD can be trusted. To monitor the latest developments regarding Mount Raung, the public can follow the official social media accounts of PVMBG and BPBD.

4. Impact of the Eruption and Anticipatory Steps by BPBD

The eruption of Mount Raung poses a serious threat to residents living within a 3-kilometer radius of its peak, with potential dangers including volcanic ash that can disrupt breathing and daily activities. Not only that, but the ash can also damage agricultural land and contaminate clean water sources.

In response to this situation, the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Bondowoso, led by Head Sigit Purnomo, is intensively coordinating with the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG) to monitor developments. As an initial protective measure, they will distribute masks to the community.

The Sub-District Head of Sumber Wringin, Probo Nugroho, also urged residents to remain calm and wait for official information from BMKG, as accurate information is crucial to prevent panic and misunderstandings. BMKG has promised to continue providing the latest updates on the activity of Mount Raung for the safety of the public.

5. Disaster-Prone Area of Mount Raung Eruption

In Bondowoso Regency, seven districts—Sempol (Ijen), Sumberwringin, Sukosari, Tapen, Wonosari, Tlogosari, and Pujer—are included in the Disaster-Prone Areas (KRB) of the Raung Volcano eruption, which requires serious attention in disaster mitigation efforts.

The Bondowoso BPBD, led by Head Dadan Kurniawan, emphasizes the importance of vigilance and education for the communities in these areas.

Socialization regarding evacuation steps and the preparation of safe routes and shelters is the main priority, so that when a disaster strikes, the community is not only prepared but also able to protect themselves and their families.

Mapping of disaster-prone areas and this outreach is expected to minimize the impact of eruptions, so that the safety of the community can be well maintained.

6. When did Mount Raung last erupt?

On Tuesday, December 24, 2024, at exactly 09:30 WIB, Mount Raung showed its power with a spectacular eruption followed by three aftershocks, captivating and reminding us of the unpredictable forces of nature.

7. What is the safe radius from Mount Raung during an eruption?

It is recommended to maintain a safe distance of 3 kilometers from the eruption center located at the summit crater, for the safety and security of us all.

8. What should be done if an eruption of Mount Raung occurs?

Stay calm and follow the instructions from the officials present! Stay away from the area within a 3-kilometer radius from the summit, wear a mask to protect yourself, and ensure to always obtain information from reliable sources such as PVMBG and BPBD.

9. What is the current status of Mount Raung?

Mount Raung is currently at Level II Status, which means the public should remain vigilant.

(kpl/rmt)

Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.
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