Kapanlagi.com - The month of Ramadan is a time full of blessings for Muslims, where every act of worship performed will bring multiplied rewards. One special night that deserves attention is the 17th night of Ramadan, which is often associated with the event of Nuzulul Quran—the descent of the first revelation to the Prophet Muhammad SAW. This historic moment marks the beginning of the delivery of the message that serves as a guide for all Muslims.
The 17th night of Ramadan is not just a commemoration of the descent of the Quran, but it is also rich in virtues for those who observe fasting and other acts of worship. One special blessing of this night is the great reward for anyone who performs the tarawih prayers, as explained by scholars. Additionally, the Prophet Muhammad SAW encouraged his followers to read the Quran more as a form of respect for this great moment.
However, many still wonder why Nuzulul Quran is commemorated on the 17th night, while Lailatul Qadar, which is also related to the descent of the Quran, occurs in the last third of the month of Ramadan. In this article, we will discuss in depth the virtues of fasting on the 17th day of Ramadan and reveal the profound meaning of the event of Nuzulul Quran in Islamic history.
1. The History of Nuzulul Quran and the 17th Night of Ramadan
The event of Nuzulul Quran marks the descent of the first revelation to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, which began the delivery of the Islamic message to humanity. In various narrations, it is mentioned that the first revelation received by the Prophet was Surah Al-'Alaq verses 1-5 while he was contemplating in the Cave of Hira, Jabal Nur. This occurred when the Messenger of Allah SAW was 41 years old.
Scholars have differing opinions on how the Quran was revealed. Some argue that the entire content of the Quran was revealed all at once from the Lauhul Mahfudz to Baitul Izzah in the heavens of this world on the night of Lailatul Qadar, and then gradually revealed to the Prophet Muhammad SAW over 23 years. This opinion is based on the narration of Ibn Abbas RA which states, "The Quran that was revealed on Lailatul Qadar was all at once, and then gradually revealed to the Prophet Muhammad SAW" (HR. Ath-Thabrani).
Meanwhile, Nuzulul Quran is often commemorated on the 17th night of Ramadan because it is believed to be the night when the first revelation descended to the Messenger of Allah SAW. Therefore, many Muslims hold study sessions or large gatherings as a form of respect for this event.
2. The Virtues of Fasting and Worship on the 17th Day of Ramadan
The 17th day of Ramadan is not only special because of the event of Nuzulul Quran, but it also has virtues for those who observe fasting and other acts of worship. In a hadith, it is mentioned that those who perform tarawih prayers on the night of the 17th of Ramadan will receive rewards equivalent to those of the Prophets.
Additionally, many scholars encourage Muslims to increase their recitation of the Quran on this night. In Surah Al-Qadr, verse 1, Allah SWT says, "Indeed, We sent it (the Quran) down during the Night of Decree." This verse serves as a reminder that the nights in the month of Ramadan, including the 17th night, hold great virtues for Muslims who are earnest in their worship.
Another virtue is that the prayers offered on this night are more likely to be accepted. In a narration, it is stated that Allah SWT opens the gates of heaven for the prayers of those who fast during Ramadan, including on special nights like the 17th night.
3. The Difference Between Nuzulul Quran and Lailatul Qadar
Although both are associated with the revelation of the Quran, Nuzulul Quran and Lailatul Qadar have different meanings. Nuzulul Quran refers to the event of the first revelation to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, while Lailatul Qadar is a night of great glory that occurs in the last third of the night during the month of Ramadan.
In Surah Al-Qadr verse 3, it is stated, "The night of glory is better than a thousand months." This means that the worship performed on the night of Lailatul Qadar has rewards that are far greater compared to worship performed over a thousand months.
However, considering that the first revelation came down on the 17th night of Ramadan, many scholars recommend to enliven this night with worship, remembrance, and reading the Quran as a form of respect for the event of Nuzulul Quran.
4. Prayer and Recommended Practices
On the night of the 17th of Ramadan, Muslims are encouraged to increase their prayers and practices that bring them closer to Allah SWT. One of the prayers that can be offered is:
"O Allah, grant me the ability to behave well in this month and fulfill all my needs and desires. O You who do not require explanation or questioning, O You who knows everything that exists in this world, bestow blessings and peace upon Muhammad and his holy family."
In addition, it is recommended to read the Qur'an more, perform night prayers, and give charity as a form of gratitude for the blessings of Ramadan.
5. FAQ
1. Why is the night of the 17th of Ramadan special?
The night of the 17th of Ramadan is special because it is believed to be the night when the first revelation was sent down to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, marking the beginning of the spread of Islam.
2. Are there any special rewards for those who worship on this night?
Yes, those who perform acts of worship such as tarawih prayers, reciting the Qur'an, and praying will receive great rewards, and it is even mentioned that they will receive rewards equivalent to those of the Prophets.
3. How can one honor the night of the 17th of Ramadan?
Muslims are encouraged to read the Qur'an more, perform night prayers, engage in remembrance of Allah, and give charity as a form of respect for this night.
(kpl/rmt)
Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.
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