Kapanlagi.com - Diabetes, a chronic disease that often stems from hereditary factors, is a serious concern for many people. If one or both of your parents have diabetes, you may feel worried because your risk of developing a similar condition is higher. This is all related to genetic influences that can affect how the body produces insulin and processes sugar.
However, don’t worry! Having a family history of diabetes is not a definitive sentence. Your lifestyle, including diet, physical activity levels, and daily habits, plays a crucial role in determining whether you will develop diabetes or not.
Summarized by Kapanlagi.com from various sources on Tuesday (2/4/2025), here are ways to prevent hereditary diabetes. Check out various steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of this disease from an early age.
1. Set a Eating Pattern to Prevent Diabetes
Implementing a healthy and balanced diet is the key to preventing diabetes. Start by prioritizing the consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables that are rich in fiber and nutrients, as fiber helps slow down the absorption of sugar into the blood, thus preventing dangerous spikes in blood sugar levels.
Avoid processed foods, sugary drinks, and high-sugar snacks that only add calories without providing nutritional benefits, and can increase the risk of overweight and insulin resistance.
Additionally, do not forget the importance of portion control; eat in small but frequent portions to maintain stable blood sugar levels throughout the day. To get more precise guidance according to your body's needs, do not hesitate to consult with a nutritionist.
2. Regular Exercise: A Powerful Weapon Against Diabetes
Physical activity plays a crucial role in preventing diabetes, and the key to success lies in consistency and enjoyment in exercising. By moving regularly, you can not only lose weight and improve insulin sensitivity but also boost your body's metabolism.
Choose a type of exercise that you enjoy, whether it's walking, swimming, or cycling, and try to do it for at least 30 minutes every day, or 150 minutes a week.
There's no need to rush into heavy workouts if you're just starting; begin slowly and gradually increase the intensity. Remember, physical activity is not just an effort to prevent diabetes, but also an effective way to enhance your mood and relieve stress, making your life healthier and happier!
3. Avoid Harmful Bad Habits
Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption are major enemies of health that can trigger various chronic diseases, including diabetes. The harmful substances in cigarettes not only damage body cells but also disrupt the vital functions of organs like the pancreas, which is responsible for producing insulin.
Meanwhile, alcohol can impair blood sugar metabolism and increase the risk of insulin resistance. Therefore, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol intake is very important.
If you find it difficult to quit, do not hesitate to seek professional help, as many programs and services are ready to assist you in overcoming these bad habits for better health.
4. Routine Blood Sugar Monitoring
Routine blood sugar monitoring is a crucial step, especially for those at high risk of diabetes. By conducting regular check-ups, you can detect early any abnormal spikes in blood sugar levels.
If you find that your random blood sugar level exceeds 200 mg/dL, fasting blood sugar is above 126 mg/dL, or HbA1C reaches 6.5, consult your doctor immediately. They will provide appropriate advice and treatment based on your condition.
Remember, prompt action and proper treatment are very important to prevent more serious diabetes complications in the future. Don't wait until it's too late; get your health checked if you experience any suspicious symptoms!
5. Maintain Ideal Body Weight
Maintaining ideal body weight is not only important for appearance but also a crucial step in preventing diabetes. A Body Mass Index (BMI) in the range of 18.5-24.9 is considered the ideal benchmark.
Being overweight or obese can make the body more susceptible to insulin resistance, which can trigger diabetes. To achieve and maintain a healthy weight, it is important to combine a nutritious diet with regular physical activity.
Don't forget, adequate sleep and good stress management also play a significant role, as lack of sleep and excessive stress can disrupt hormonal balance in the body.
For more precise steps, consult your doctor or a nutritionist to get a safe and effective weight loss plan.
6. Diabetes Prevention is a Long-Term Investment
Behind the genetic factors that may increase the risk of diabetes, a healthy lifestyle is the key to prevention.
By adopting a nutritious diet, exercising regularly, avoiding bad habits, and regularly monitoring blood sugar levels, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of developing diabetes, even with a family history of the disease.
Remember, preventing diabetes is a smart step to invest in better health in the future!
7. People Also Ask
Will hereditary diabetes definitely occur in children?
No. Genetic factors do increase the risk, but a healthy lifestyle can help prevent it.
Can exercise prevent hereditary diabetes?
Yes, exercise increases insulin sensitivity and helps the body regulate blood sugar levels better.
Does excessive sugar consumption cause diabetes?
Excess sugar can increase the risk of obesity and insulin resistance, which can ultimately lead to diabetes.
When should someone with a family history of diabetes start being vigilant?
Early on. Implementing a healthy lifestyle as early as possible can significantly reduce the risk.
(kpl/rmt)
Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.