All About the G30S/PKI Film, A Historical Drama of Indonesia's Dark Past

Kapanlagi.com - The film BETRAYAL OF G30S/PKI has always been a hot topic in the homeland. This cinematic work presents a drama set against Indonesia's dark history regarding the September 30th Movement event.

The film depicts the coup attempt by the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) along with the massacre of generals by DN Aidit's subordinates. Produced during the New Order era, this film became a powerful propaganda tool, shaping public perception for decades.

How was this film made, what are the interesting facts behind it, and why does its controversy never end? Let's explore the mysteries and historical significance of the G30S/PKI Film.

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1. The Importance of the G30SPKI Film

the intricacies of the G30SPKI Film (imdb)

The G30S/PKI film is not just an ordinary viewing experience, but rather a cultural artifact that has a significant impact on the narrative of Indonesian history. This film dramatically depicts the events of the September 30th Movement in 1965, a crucial moment in the nation's journey.

As a product of the New Order, this film serves as a powerful propaganda tool to shape public perception of communism. Understanding the intricacies of the G30SPKI film is essential to see how history can be constructed and presented to the public.

2. Brief Synopsis of the G30SPKI Film

all about the G30S/PKI Film (imdb)

The BETRAYAL G30S/PKI film dramatically depicts the events that occurred on the night of September 30 to October 1, 1965. The scene begins with the kidnapping and murder of seven high-ranking Army officers by a group known as the September 30th Movement.

This film explicitly accuses the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) as the main mastermind behind the events, showcasing scenes of brutality by PKI members and their affiliated organizations. The film's narrative focuses on the PKI's efforts to overthrow the legitimate government and the central role of D.N. Aidit in the coup.

3. Duration and Production Costs that are Fantastic

all about the G30S/PKI Film (imdb)

The film BETRAYAL OF G30S/PKI is known as one of the films with the longest duration in the history of Indonesian cinema, reaching about 3 hours and 40 minutes. This epic duration allows the film to present event details chronologically, albeit with a specific interpretation from the New Order regime.

The production costs of this film were also very high for Indonesian cinema in the 1980s, estimated to reach Rp 800 million to Rp 1 billion. This fantastic figure indicates the seriousness of the government in producing this work as a high-quality propaganda tool.

4. A Mandatory Film in the New Order Era

all about the film G30S/PKI (PFN Archive)

During the New Order government, the film BETRAYAL OF G30S/PKI was not just an ordinary viewing, but a requirement that all layers of society had to witness. The regular screening of this film every year on September 30 on TVRI became an integral part of the unofficial curriculum.

This policy aimed to ensure that the younger generation had a uniform view of the G30S events and the role of the PKI in it, according to the official government narrative. This viewing obligation created an annual ritual that was deeply rooted in popular culture and education in Indonesia.

5. Director and Main Actors

all about the film G30S/PKI (PFN Archive)

This film is directed by Arifin C. Noer, a prominent Indonesian director known for his profound and often controversial works. Arifin C. Noer successfully directed this film with a strong docudrama style, despite the pressures and artistic limitations.

The central role of Major General Soeharto is played by Amoroso Katamsi, who effectively portrays the military leader with charisma and decisiveness. The involvement of these film professionals adds artistic weight to the film, even though its substance remains a subject of historical debate.

6. Controversies and Historian Criticism

various aspects of the G30S/PKI Film (PFN Archive)

Since its release, the film PENGKHIANATAN G30S/PKI has always been a subject of controversy and sharp criticism from various circles. Many historians argue that this film is not entirely historically accurate and functions more as a propaganda tool of the New Order.

The main criticism centers on the overly simplified portrayal of the PKI as the sole mastermind, ignoring the political complexities and other factors. Scenes of brutality, such as the torture in Lubang Buaya, are also considered to lack strong evidential basis and tend to be exaggerated.

7. Influence on Collective Memory

various aspects of the G30S/PKI Film (PFN Archive)

It cannot be denied that the film BETRAYAL OF G30S/PKI has a significant influence in shaping the collective memory of Indonesian society. For many generations that grew up under the New Order, this film is the only source of information about the G30S events.

The narrative presented in the film has become a widely accepted truth, instilling fear of communism and reinforcing the image of the PKI as the enemy of the state. Even after the reform era, the traces of this film's influence are still felt in public discussions and the perceptions of some segments of society.

8. Legacy and Lessons from the G30S/PKI Film

all about the G30S/PKI Film (PFN Archive)

The film BETRAYAL OF G30S/PKI has now become an important cultural artifact for understanding how history can be manipulated and used as a political tool. This film teaches us about the power of media in shaping worldviews and the historical memory of a nation.

Although controversial, the various aspects of the G30S/PKI Film open up critical discussion space about historical interpretation and the importance of a balanced approach. A deep understanding of this film helps us appreciate the complexities of past events and learn from every perspective.

9. FAQ

What is the film Betrayal of G30S/PKI?
The film Betrayal of G30S/PKI is a docudrama released in 1984, depicting the events of the September 30 Movement of 1965 and the role of the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) within it, often referred to as a propaganda tool of the New Order.

Why is the film Betrayal of G30S/PKI considered controversial?
This film is controversial because many historians consider it historically inaccurate, tends to oversimplify the G30S events, and demonize the PKI, as well as featuring scenes that lack strong supporting evidence.

Who directed the film Betrayal of G30S/PKI?
The film Betrayal of G30S/PKI was directed by Arifin C. Noer, a prominent Indonesian director, with Amoroso Katamsi portraying Major General Suharto.

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