Kapanlagi.com - Planet Mars has long been an endless source of inspiration for filmmakers, producing a variety of stories about exploration, survival efforts, and the mysteries surrounding the red planet. Since the early 20th century, when beliefs in the existence of canals on Mars sparked the "Mars fever" phenomenon, to modern scientific discoveries that show little prospect of life, the depiction of Mars in cinema has continued to evolve. These films not only present stunning Martian landscapes but also delve into human resilience, technological challenges, and philosophical questions about existence beyond Earth.
A variety of genres have been utilized to tell stories about Mars, ranging from realistic science fiction adventures to horror and comedy. Each cinematic work offers a unique perspective on what might happen when humans interact with the harsh Martian environment or uncover hidden secrets on its surface. These stories often reflect the scientific understanding as well as the cultural fears of their time, making them a reflection of the development of humanity's relationship with outer space.
From colonization efforts to perilous rescue missions, films about exploration on planet Mars continue to captivate audiences. They invite us to imagine the future of space exploration and consider the implications of encounters with the unknown. Here are eight notable films that depict exploration on planet Mars, each with its own narrative and challenges.
1. The Martian (2015)

The Martian (2015) (credit:imdb)
The film "The Martian" tells the story of Mark Watney, an astronaut and botanist who is accidentally left behind on Mars after a severe storm forces the Ares III mission crew to evacuate. The other crew members believe Watney has died, leaving him alone on the red planet. Watney must use his intelligence and knowledge of botany and engineering to survive in the harsh Martian environment.
Watney faces various challenges, including growing food, producing water, and establishing communication with NASA on Earth. He modifies his habitat to create a sustainable environment. Meanwhile, on Earth, satellite imagery reveals that Watney is still alive, and NASA begins to devise a rescue plan.
This film is directed by Ridley Scott and stars Matt Damon as Mark Watney. "The Martian" premiered on September 11, 2015, at the Toronto International Film Festival and was widely released on October 2, 2015. The film received critical acclaim for its clever storyline, Damon's performance, and Scott's direction, and grossed over $630 million worldwide.
2. Mission to Mars (2000)
"Mission to Mars" is a science fiction adventure film released in 2000, directed by Brian De Palma. The film depicts the first crewed mission to Mars in 2020 that experiences failure. The mission commander, Luke Graham, and his crew face a mysterious disaster that wipes out most of the team.
After receiving a faint last message from Graham, NASA launches a rescue mission to investigate the tragedy and search for survivors. The rescue team, consisting of Jim McConnell, Woody Blake, Phil Ohlmyer, and Terri Fisher, faces great dangers during their journey through space. They ultimately reach Mars and make a shocking discovery.
The film stars Gary Sinise, Tim Robbins, Don Cheadle, Connie Nielsen, and Jerry O'Connell. "Mission to Mars" was released on March 10, 2000. Although it is an interesting science fiction film, it is considered a critical and commercial failure.
3. Red Planet (2000)

Red Planet (2000). (credit:imdb)
"Red Planet" is a science fiction action film released in 2000, directed by Antony Hoffman. The film is set in the year 2056, when Earth faces an ecological crisis due to pollution and overpopulation. As a solution, humans have been terraforming Mars for twenty years by sending algae to its surface.
When the oxygen levels produced by the algae begin to mysteriously decline, a mission called Mars-1 is sent to investigate. The crew of this mission consists of Commander Kate Bowman, co-pilot Ted Santen, science officer Bud Chantilas, mechanical systems engineer Robby Gallagher, bioengineer Quinn Burchenal, and terraforming expert Chip Pettengill. Their mission encounters major problems, and the crew must struggle to survive on Mars.
The film stars Val Kilmer, Carrie-Anne Moss, and Tom Sizemore. "Red Planet" was released in the United States on November 10, 2000. The film is one of two major films about Mars released in the same year, alongside "Mission to Mars".
4. Total Recall (1990)
"Total Recall" is an action science fiction film released in 1990, directed by Paul Verhoeven. The film is based on the short story by Philip K. Dick titled "We Can Remember It for You Wholesale." The story centers around Doug Quaid, a construction worker who is haunted by recurring dreams about Mars.
Quaid decides to visit Rekall, a company that offers holiday memory implantation. He chooses a holiday package to Mars as a secret agent, but the procedure reveals that Quaid may indeed be a secret agent whose memory has been erased. The film takes the audience to Mars, where Quaid becomes involved in a major conspiracy involving the planet's resources and ancient secrets.
The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger as Doug Quaid and Sharon Stone. "Total Recall" is known for its innovative visual effects at the time and a plot that keeps the audience wondering whether the events occurring are real or just part of an implanted memory. The film has become one of the most popular Mars movies.
5. John Carter (2012)

John Carter (2012). (credit:imdb)
"John Carter" is a high fantasy adventure film released in 2012, based on the "Barsoom" novel series by Edgar Rice Burroughs, specifically "A Princess of Mars." The film tells the story of John Carter, a veteran of the American Civil War who is mysteriously transported to Mars, which is referred to as Barsoom by its native inhabitants.
On Barsoom, Carter finds himself in the midst of a conflict among alien species. He possesses superhuman strength due to the difference in gravity between Earth and Mars, allowing him to leap great distances and have extraordinary power. The film features magnificent cities, alien species, and vast Martian landscapes.
The film is directed by Andrew Stanton and stars Taylor Kitsch as John Carter. Although it is an adaptation of a classic work, the film faced challenges at the box office.
6. Last Days on Mars (2013)
"Last Days on Mars" is a science fiction horror film released in 2013, directed by Ruairà Robinson. The film is set at a Mars research base called Tantalus Base in the 2040s. Eight crew members have been stationed there for six months and only have nineteen hours left before their mission is complete.
A Mars scientist named Marko Petrović discovers samples indicating the presence of life on the planet. However, this discovery turns into horror when the virulent bacteria found can mutate human hosts into zombie-like creatures. The crew must fight to survive against this terrifying threat.
The film stars Liev Schreiber, Elias Koteas, and Romola Garai. "Last Days on Mars" premiered in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival. The film combines the isolation of space travel with the fear of a zombie outbreak.
7. Approaching the Unknown (2016)
"Approaching the Unknown" is a science fiction drama film released in 2016, written and directed by Mark Elijah Rosenberg. The film tells the story of Captain William D. Stanaforth, the first person to undertake a one-way solo mission to Mars, as a first step for humanity to colonize the planet.
Stanaforth faces extreme physical and mental challenges during his journey. Although the whole world is watching him, he is completely alone in the midst of dark and distant stars. As his life support systems begin to fail, he is forced to make difficult decisions that threaten his sanity, mission, and existence.
The film stars Mark Strong as Captain William D. Stanaforth, with Luke Wilson and Sanaa Lathan in supporting roles. "Approaching the Unknown" was released on June 3, 2016. The film explores the limits of human experience and the mysteries of the universe.
8. Ghosts of Mars (2001)

Ghosts of Mars (2001). (credit:imdb)
"Ghosts of Mars" is a science fiction action horror film released in 2001, written, directed, and scored by John Carpenter. The film is set on Mars, which has been colonized in the 22nd century, where 84% of the planet has been terraformed. The story follows a police squad and a convicted criminal who must fight against the mining colony's inhabitants who have been possessed by the spirits of the planet's original inhabitants.
Lieutenant Melanie Ballard of the Mars Police Force is assigned to transport prisoner James 'Desolation' Williams. However, when they arrive at a remote outpost, they find that most of the inhabitants have been killed or possessed by hostile Mars spirits. These spirits see humans as an invading species and try to drive them off the planet.
The film stars Natasha Henstridge, Ice Cube, Jason Statham, and Pam Grier. "Ghosts of Mars" was released on August 24, 2001. Despite receiving negative reviews and failing at the box office, the film later gained a cult following.
9. Questions About Mars Stories on the Big Screen
Which Mars film is considered the most realistic?
The Martian (2015) is often cited as one of the most realistic Mars films due to its efforts to accurately depict the scientific challenges and survival techniques on Mars.
What is the first film set on Mars?
One of the earliest films set on Mars is the short film A Trip to Mars (1910), produced by one of Thomas Edison's film companies.
Are there any films about Mars colonization?
Yes, several films like Total Recall (1990) and Red Planet (2000) focus on the theme of human colonization of Mars.
Why have many Mars films failed at the box office?
Since 1995, many films featuring Mars have performed poorly at the box office, with some exceptions like The Martian. There was a perception that "Mars" in the title equated to "box office poison."
(kpl/rao)
Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.