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11 Terms Related to the Corona Covid-19 Virus, You Need to Know

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11 Terms Related to the Corona Covid-19 Virus, You Need to Know Illustration (Credit: Pixabay)

Kapanlagi.com - Currently, the spread of the corona virus is happening very quickly, as can be seen from the number of people who are positive for the corona virus covid-19. Due to the rampant corona virus, there are several terms related to the corona virus covid 19 that are circulating in society.

For example, recently there have been many discussions on social media about the existence of lockdown. Or the Indonesian government implementing social distancing for the Indonesian people in order to reduce the increase in the spread of the corona virus covid-19.

Do you already know what terms are related to the corona virus covid 19 that are circulating in society? Reported in various sources, here are 10 terms related to the corona virus covid 19 that are circulating in society, especially in Indonesia.

1. Epidemi

Epidemi is another term for an outbreak. Talking about the coronavirus will not be far from the term epidemi or outbreak. Because of its rapid spread with new cases occurring in humans and affecting anyone, the coronavirus enters into an epidemic or outbreak with highly contagious transmission.

Epidemi itself is taken from the Greek language, namely Epi (on) and Demi (people). Epidemiology is classified into various types based on the origin of the disease and its various modes of transmission.

Epidemics can involve single exposures, repeated exposures, or continuous exposures to the causes of the disease. The disease can be spread through biological factors, from person to person, or from the same source such as contaminated water.

2. Pandemic

This time at the highest level, after an epidemic occurs, it will escalate to a pandemic. The coronavirus COVID-19 has reached the level of a pandemic, which is a large-scale attack on a very wide area.

A pandemic itself is at the highest level of an outbreak. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a pandemic is said to occur when the following three conditions are met.

The first is the emergence of the disease in question as a new disease in a population. The second is that the agent causing the disease infects humans and causes serious illness. The last is that the agent causing the disease spreads easily and sustainably among humans.

From the above explanation, it can be concluded that the coronavirus COVID-19 has met these three conditions.

The coronavirus is a new disease that has occurred in humans. Both coronaviruses are infected through animals and transmitted to humans and transmitted from human to human, causing many deaths.

Finally, the coronavirus spreads very quickly, as can be seen from its spread worldwide in a very short period of time. However, not all diseases or conditions can be considered a pandemic just because they cause many deaths. For example, diseases like cancer, although they cause many deaths, do not fall into the category of a pandemic.

3. Lockdown

After the outbreak of the corona covid-19 virus pandemic, a lockdown occurred. The meaning of lockdown itself is to lock, it is intended to restrict the movement of people in order to reduce the spread of the corona covid-19 virus.

Lockdown is done by providing rules for people to stay at home during an emergency situation. Some countries also implement lockdown to close entry to a country from someone who will enter and leave the country.

4. Social Distancing

It's different in Indonesia, the Indonesian Government does not implement a lockdown but rather focuses on practicing social distancing in all activities outside the house for all citizens.

Even some high-ranking officials and celebrities choose to practice social distancing at home and keep a distance from crowds. Social distancing is also done to reduce the level of spread that occurs in Indonesia.

How about you, KLovers? Have you been practicing social distancing well?

5. Work From Home

The term work from home is still part of social distancing activities, which is to perform all office tasks at home to reduce the level of coronavirus transmission. Almost all offices in Indonesia have implemented work from home for all employees.

Work from home is a regulation given by the central government to the public until the situation of the coronavirus in Indonesia stabilizes. Not only companies and government offices implement work from home, but some independent businesses have also closed their businesses to protect themselves from the coronavirus outbreak.

6. ODP (Person Under Supervision)

The next term is related to patients, for the first term it is ODP (Person Under Supervision). Usually, this is for people who have mild symptoms and do not need hospitalization.

This term is also used for people who come from outside the city and enter one of the cities. This is done to find out that the person being targeted does not experience symptoms or get infected with the coronavirus.

7. PDP (Patients Under Supervision)

Unlike ODP, PDP refers to patients who have symptoms of the coronavirus. PDP is the second level after a patient is categorized as ODP (Person Under Supervision).

This term is usually used by patients who have had close contact with a positive COVID-19 patient.

8. Suspect

The next term related to the COVID-19 coronavirus is suspect. The meaning of suspect itself refers to someone who is strongly suspected of being infected with the coronavirus. This is determined based on their travel history and their relationship with someone who has tested positive for the virus or if their family members have tested positive for the virus.

9. Rapid Test

Before you know whether someone is suspected of corona, usually the person will undergo a series of tests. And one of these tests is the Rapid test, this test is a test that uses IgG and IgM found in our blood.

IgG and IgM are antibodies that form in our body when we are infected with a virus. And if you are infected, IgG and IgM will increase in number. But the rapid test is not very accurate in determining whether we are infected with the corona virus or not. You have to undergo a series of tests again, such as a swab test.

10. Swab test

Before knowing whether someone is suspected of corona, usually the person will undergo a series of tests. And the test that is done is a swab test, which is a test conducted to determine whether someone is infected with the corona virus or not.

The swab test itself is done by taking a sample of mucus or bodily fluids from the patient. Then it is examined in a laboratory with special equipment. The swab test is an accurate test to determine whether someone is infected with the corona virus or not.

11. Disinfectant Liquid

To stay away from the corona covid-19 virus, you must continue to maintain your health by washing your hands and spraying your house with cleaning liquid, one of which is disinfectant liquid.

This liquid is a liquid that can kill germs, bacteria, and viruses found on objects. Currently, disinfectant liquid is very often mentioned and included in terms related to the corona covid-19 virus.

Those are 10 terms related to the corona covid-19 virus that are currently frequently mentioned during the corona virus outbreak. Keep your health, maintain distance, and always eat healthy food, KLovers.

(kpl/dhm/gen)

Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.
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