Legal Basis and Criteria for Recipients of Zakat Fitrah, Why Are Converts Also Entitled to Receive It?
Why are converts entitled to receive zakat fitrah? Check out the explanation based on evidence, Islamic law, and the criteria for recipients.
Kapanlagi.com - Every Ramadan, Muslims around the world welcome the arrival of fasting with fervent enthusiasm. However, fasting is not the only focus during this holy month. This precious moment is also a golden opportunity to deepen religious knowledge through meaningful Friday sermons.
The sermons in Ramadan are more than just rituals; they serve as reminders of the virtues of fasting, a means to enhance the quality of worship, and an opportunity to improve our morals. Let us explore some interesting themes that can be raised in Friday sermons during this holy month!
Friday sermons in Ramadan have their own uniqueness and appeal. Each theme presented can touch the hearts and provide deep meaning for the congregation. By choosing the right theme, we can compose sermons that are not only inspirational but also beneficial. Here are some themes that can serve as references for wise Friday sermons during the month of Ramadan.
Bismillahirrahmanirrahim.
Alhamdulillah, we express praise and gratitude to Allah SWT who has given us the opportunity to meet again with the month full of blessings, the month of Ramadan. Salawat and greetings we convey to the Prophet Muhammad SAW, along with his family and companions who always remain steadfast in upholding Islam.
Beloved Muslim community,
Ramadan is a month filled with blessings and mercy. Allah SWT says in the Al-Qur'an:
"O you who have believed! Decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous." (QS. Al-Baqarah: 183)
This verse reminds us that the purpose of fasting is not merely to abstain from hunger and thirst but to enhance our piety towards Allah SWT. In this holy month, Allah SWT opens the doors of forgiveness and multiplies the rewards for every good deed we do.
The Messenger of Allah SAW said:
"Whoever fasts in the month of Ramadan with full faith and hopes for reward from Allah, then his past sins will be forgiven." (HR. Bukhari & Muslim)
Therefore, let us utilize this month by increasing our worship, such as reading the Al-Qur'an, engaging in dhikr, increasing our charity, and performing night prayers.
O Muslims, may Allah have mercy on you,
Let us continuously improve the quality of our worship in this month of Ramadan. Do not let this blessed month pass without us making the best use of it.
Among the highly recommended deeds in the month of Ramadan are:
Maintaining the five daily prayers in congregation at the mosque, as congregational prayer has great virtues.
Increasing the recitation of the Quran, as the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) exemplified that during the month of Ramadan, he would increase his reading and contemplation of the Quran.
Increasing charity, as charity in the month of Ramadan holds very great virtues.
Establishing night prayers (Tarawih and Tahajud), as this is a highly recommended sunnah.
Praying and seeking forgiveness from Allah SWT, especially during mustajab times such as just before breaking the fast and during the last third of the night.
Let us strive to attain the blessings of this Ramadan to the best of our ability. May Allah SWT accept our acts of worship and make us among His pious servants.
Ameen, O Lord of the worlds.
Wassalamu’alaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh.
All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. We praise Him, seek His help and forgiveness. May blessings and peace be upon the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, his family, companions, and all his loyal followers until the end of time.
Dear audience, may Allah have mercy on you,
Let us increase our piety to Allah with true piety. As Allah says in the Quran:
"O you who have believed! Decreed upon you is fasting as it was decreed upon those before you that you may become righteous." (QS. Al-Baqarah: 183)
The month of Ramadan is a month full of blessings, mercy, and forgiveness. Every good deed is multiplied in reward, every prayer is more easily accepted, and every sin is forgiven by Allah. This is our opportunity to enhance our worship and improve ourselves.
Let us make the best use of this Ramadan. Let us not be among those who are at a loss, as stated by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ:
"Woe to a person who, when the month of Ramadan comes, has his sins not forgiven." (HR. Ahmad)
May we be among those who attain the blessings of Ramadan and become more pious individuals.
Dear audience, honored by Allah,
At the end of this sermon, let us always increase our worship by reading the Quran more, giving charity, and maintaining our night prayers. We must also avoid all forms of sin that can diminish the reward of our fasting.
Let us pray that Allah accepts all our acts of worship, grants us health, and makes us among those who receive blessings in this holy month.
اللَّهُمَّ بَلِّغْنَا رَمَضَانَ وَاجْرَلْنَا مِنَ الْعَابِدِينَ فِيهِ وَمِنَ الْمُقْبُلِينَ
"O Allah, bring us to the month of Ramadan, make us among those who worship in it, and accept our acts of worship."
Ameen, O Lord of the worlds.
وَالسَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللـهِ وَبَرَكَتُهُ
All praise is due to Allah; we praise Him, seek His help, and ask for His forgiveness. We seek refuge in Allah from the evil of our souls and from the bad consequences of our actions. Whomever Allah guides, there is none to misguide him, and whomever He misguides, there is none to guide him. I bear witness that there is no deity but Allah, alone with no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. May Allah's peace and blessings be upon him, his family, and his companions abundantly.
Alhamdulillāh, naḥmaduhu wa nastaʿīnu wa nastaghfiruhu, wa naʿūdhu billāhi min syurīri anfusinā wa min sayyi’āti aʿmālinā, man yahdihillāhu fa lā muḍilla lah, wa man yuḍlil fa lā hādīya lah. Ashhadu an lā ilāha illallāhu waḥdahu lā sharīka lah, wa ashhadu anna muḥammadan ʿabduhu wa rasūluhu, ṣallallāhu ʿalaihi wa ʿalā ālihi wa ṣaḥbihi wa sallama taslīman kathīrā.
As for what follows,
Let us increase our piety towards Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’ala with true piety, which means to carry out all His commands and to avoid all His prohibitions. We must also always be grateful for the blessings He has bestowed upon us, especially the blessing of being in this blessed month of Ramadan.
O Muslims, may Allah have mercy on you,
Gratitude is an attitude that every servant of Allah must possess. In the Qur'an, Allah says:
لَئِن شَكَرْتُمْ لَأَزِيدَنَّكُمْ وَلَئِن كَفَرْتُمْ إِنَّ عَذَابِي لَشَدِيدٌ (QS.Ibrahim: 7)
"If you are grateful, I will surely increase your favor; but if you deny, indeed, My punishment is severe." (QS.Ibrahim: 7)
In this month of Ramadan, we have many reasons to be grateful. We are given the opportunity to worship more, to fast, to increase our recitation of the Qur'an, and to enhance our charity and other good deeds.
Therefore, let us take advantage of this holy month to draw closer to Allah and show our gratitude with righteous deeds. May we be among the grateful servants of Allah.
أَقُول قَوْلِي هَذَا وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ لِي وَلَكُمْ وَلِسَائِرِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَالْمُسْلِمَاتِ فَاسْتَغْفِرُوهُ إِنَّهُ هُوَ الْغَفُورُ الرَّحِيم.
Aqulu qawli hādza wa astaghfirullāha lī wa lakum wa lisā’iril muslimīna wal muslimāt, fastaghfirūh, innahu huwa al-ghafūru ar-raḥīm.
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ حَمْدًا كَثِيرًا طَيِّبًا مُبَارَكًا فِيهِ، كَمَا يُحِبُّ رَبُّنَا وَيَرْضَى، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّم.
Alhamdulillāhi ḥamdan katsīran ḥayyiban mubārakan fīh, kamā yuḥibbu rabbunā wa yarḍā, wa asyhadu an lā ilāha illallāhu waḥdahu lā sharīka lah, wa asyhadu anna muḥammadan ʿabduhu wa rasūluhu, ṣallallāhu ʿalaihi wa sallam.
O Muslim community, may Allah have mercy on you,
As a conclusion to this sermon, let us enhance our gratitude by increasing our acts of worship in this month of Ramadan. Let us not allow this blessed month to pass without making the most of it.
Let us increase our istighfar, improve our prayers, and enhance our charity and donations. May Allah accept our acts of worship and make us among those who receive the blessings of Ramadan.
اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ وَالْمُسْلِمَاتِ، وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ، الْأَحْيَاءِ مِنْهُمْ وَالْأَمْوَاتِ. اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْنَا مِنْ عِبَادِكَ الشَّاكِرِينَ.
Allāhumma ighfir lil-muslimīna wal muslimāt, wal mu’minīna wal mu’mināt, al-aḥyā’i minhum wal amwāt. Allāhummaj’alnā min ʿibādika asy-shākirīn.
O servants of Allah, indeed Allah commands justice, the doing of good, and giving to relatives; and He forbids immoralities, wrongdoing, and oppression. He instructs you so that you may be reminded. So remember Allah, the Exalted, He will remember you, and be grateful to Him for His blessings, He will increase you, and the remembrance of Allah is the greatest, and Allah knows what you do.
عِبَادَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَأْمُرُ بِالْعَدْلِ وَالإِحْسَانِ وَإِيتَاءِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى، وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْفَحْشَاءِ وَالْمُنْكَرِ وَالْبَغْيِ، يَعِظُكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ. فَاذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ الْعَظِيمَ يَذْكُرْكُمْ، وَاشْكُرُوهُ عَلَى نِعْمَتِهِ يَزِدْكُمْ، وَلَذِكْرُ اللَّهِ أَكْبَرُ، وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ مَا تَصْنَعُونَ.
Wāssalāmu ‘alaikum wa raḥmatullāhi wa barakātuh.
And peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah and His blessings.
Peace be upon you and God's mercy and blessings.
All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds. May blessings and peace always be upon the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, along with his family, companions, and all his followers until the end of time.
Dear congregation of Friday, may Allah have mercy on you,
In this blessed month of Ramadan, let us increase our faith and piety to Allah by multiplying our worship and improving our character. One of the noble characteristics that we must practice is husnudzon, which means to have good thoughts. Husnudzon holds an important position in Islam, both towards Allah, fellow humans, and ourselves.
Allah says in Surah Al-Hujurat, verse 12:
"O you who have believed! Avoid much [negative] assumption. Indeed, some assumption is sin..." (QS. Al-Hujurat: 12).
This verse teaches us to stay away from bad assumptions because they can lead us to sin and enmity. Conversely, we are encouraged to always have good thoughts, especially in this month of Ramadan, which is full of forgiveness.
Dear Friday congregation, honored by Allah,
Having husnudzon towards Allah means believing that every decree of His is the best. When we are tested with difficulties, we must believe that Allah will not wrong His servants. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said in a hadith qudsi:
"I am according to the assumption of My servant about Me." (HR. Bukhari and Muslim).
This means that if we have a good assumption about Allah, we will receive goodness, but if we have a bad assumption, the consequences could be dangerous for ourselves.
O Muslims, may Allah have mercy on you,
Let us always guard our hearts and tongues from bad assumptions. As fellow Muslims, we must support each other and have good thoughts so that our Islamic brotherhood remains intact. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:
"Do not have bad assumptions, for assumptions are the most false of statements." (HR. Bukhari and Muslim).
In this month of Ramadan, let us make use of the time we have to purify our hearts by increasing our prayers, dhikr, and strengthening good relationships with one another. InsyaAllah, by having good thoughts, our hearts will be more at peace and our lives will be more blessed.
May Allah make us His servants who always have clean hearts filled with husnudzon. May this Ramadan bring blessings for us all.
And may peace and blessings be upon our master Muhammad and upon his family and companions altogether.
All praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
In preparing a sermon, there are several tips that can be followed to make the sermon more effective and engaging:
By following these tips, it is hoped that the sermon delivered can provide benefits and inspiration for the congregation.
Some themes that can be raised include the virtues of fasting, improving the quality of worship, maintaining good character, the meaning and wisdom of Ramadan, and maximizing worship in the remaining time of Ramadan.
Ensure the sermon is brief, concise, and uses language that is easy to understand for the congregation. Also, adjust the theme to the background of the congregation.
Maintaining good character during the month of Ramadan helps us to better control our desires and strive to become better individuals.
(kpl/rmt)
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