History of Mother's Day on December 22nd and International Mother's Day on May 14th, There are Various Unique Traditions to Celebrate It

Kapanlagi.com - December 22nd is a special day for women in Indonesia, especially for those who have become mothers. This is because every year on December 22nd, it is commemorated as Mother's Day. On that special day, every child tries to express their sincere gratitude and love to their mother who has brought them into the world. Although it has become a popular day, not many people know the history of Mother's Day in Indonesia.

Yes, as known in Indonesia, Mother's Day is commemorated every December 22nd. This date is different from International Mother's Day which is celebrated every May 14th. There are certainly interesting facts and a unique history behind why December 22nd was finally chosen as National Mother's Day in Indonesia. Curious about its history?

Instead of being curious, let's directly read the discussion about the history of Mother's Day on December 22nd below.

1. History of Mother's Day December 22nd

History of Mother's Day December 22nd (credit: unsplash)

Mother's Day, which falls on December 22nd every year, is an important moment for the people of Indonesia. Mother's Day is a day dedicated to honoring and appreciating the role and existence of a mother in the family.

The history of Mother's Day itself began from the struggle of Indonesian independence fighters in the women's congress. In 1928, during the first Indonesian Women's Congress held in Yogyakarta, Indonesian women leaders agreed to designate December 22nd as Mother's Day.

However, it was not until December 22nd, 1953, during the 25th anniversary celebration of this congress, that Indonesian President Soekarno finally declared it as National Mother's Day through Presidential Decree No. 316 of 1953. Since then, every December 22nd has been commemorated as Mother's Day in Indonesia.

On that December 22nd, 1953, Mother's Day was also celebrated as a form of tribute to the independence fighters. On this historic day, Indonesian independence fighters staged a demonstration demanding equality between men and women. The independence fighters voiced the importance of the role of women, especially mothers, in everyday life.

Since then, Mother's Day has become a moment to show appreciation to mothers throughout Indonesia. Just like in the women's congress, people take this opportunity to express their gratitude and appreciation to their mothers, as well as to reflect on the significant role of a mother in life.

Nowadays, Mother's Day is also a fitting moment to remember the rights fought for in the women's congress in the past. Many women empowerment organizations loudly advocate for gender equality and protection for women. During Mother's Day celebrations, various events are often held to highlight women's issues and provide education about women's rights.

2. History of International Mother's Day

History of International Mother's Day (credit: unsplash)

Meanwhile, as mentioned earlier, May 14th is commemorated as International Mother's Day. The world also considers this date as a moment to appreciate the important role of a mother. Not only as a figure who provides love and protection, but also as a source of inspiration and motivation in everyday life.

Meanwhile, International Mother's Day has a longer history. The history begins with the struggle of a female worker activist named Anna Jarvis in the United States in 1905. Anna was determined to honor her deceased mother by establishing a special celebration for mothers worldwide.

After years of struggle, International Mother's Day was officially recognized in 1914 by the United States Congress. Now, this date has become International Mother's Day celebrated globally in various countries. Moreover, many countries have decided to establish their own National Mother's Day, such as Indonesia, which has chosen December 22nd.

3. Traditions of Mother's Day Celebration in Indonesia

Mother's Day Tradition in Indonesia (credit: unsplash)

In Indonesia, Mother's Day is a special day. On this day, there are several traditions that are usually carried out. In addition to various actions advocating for women's rights, Mother's Day is also an emotional moment for mothers and children.

In schools, Mother's Day celebrations are usually held through various events. In these events, each child will express their gratitude and love for their mother. Children give touching words of thanks, sometimes accompanied by flowers or other gifts.

In addition, Mother's Day celebrations are often symbolically done through a procession of children washing their mother's feet. This procession symbolizes the respect and devotion of children to their mothers. Moreover, washing the mother's feet is also related to the belief that a child's heaven lies at their mother's feet.

4. Mother's Day Traditions in Various Countries

Mother's Day Traditions in Various Countries (credit: unsplash)

1. United States

In the United States, Mother's Day celebrations are marked by giving greeting cards, flowers, and gifts to mothers. The tradition of brunch or dinner together is also commonly done as a tribute to mothers.

2. England

The most common Mother's Day tradition in England is giving flowers, gifts, or greeting cards to mothers. They also often celebrate with a special lunch for mothers.

3. Thailand

Meanwhile, in Thailand, Mother's Day is called Wan Mae, and is usually celebrated by giving gifts to mothers, such as flowers, clothing, or accessories. Some people also visit temples to offer flowers to the Buddha figure symbolizing mothers.

4. Japan

In Japan, Mother's Day is called "Haha no Hi" and is celebrated every May 8. The tradition in Japan includes giving flowers, gifts, and greeting cards to mothers. They also often celebrate with a special dinner for mothers.

5. Egypt

Egypt also has its own way of celebrating Mother's Day. Mother's Day in Egypt is held on March 21. Children often give gifts such as flowers and jewelry to their mothers.

Those are some brief explanations of the history of Mother's Day on December 22 and International Mother's Day on May 14. Hopefully, it is useful and can broaden your knowledge!

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