Follow
Rekomendasi
6 Ways to Get Closer to Allah, as the Key to a Blessed Life
Getting closer to Allah SWT can bring peace of mind and heart to the person who does it. The closer a person is to Allah, the more blessed and enjoyable their life will be.
Procedures for Friday Prayer and its Sunnah, Muslim Men Need to Know
kapanlagi
Kapanlagi.com - Besides the five obligatory prayers, there is another prayer that is obligatory for Muslim men, namely Friday prayer. In Islam, Friday is indeed a special day, and Friday prayer is one of its special features. Because it is obligatory, Muslim men must know the procedures for Friday prayer.
Just like the obligatory prayers, for Muslim men, Friday prayer is obligatory. It means that Muslim men are not allowed to leave Friday prayer. Not only that, Muslim men should also follow every step in the procedures for Friday prayer. In fact, it is recommended to perform Friday prayer along with its sunnah.
READ ALSO: Complete Friday Prayer Intention with Procedures and Sunnah
Here are the procedures for Friday prayer and its sunnah, summarized from various sources:
1. Conditions for Obligatory Friday Prayer
(credit: pixabay)
In every worship, especially in the teachings of Islam, there are several things that must be known and understood before proceeding to the procedures, namely the obligatory conditions and the valid conditions. Conditions are important because they will determine the value of the worship performed. The following are the obligatory conditions in Friday prayer.
- Islam
The first obligatory condition is that a person performing Friday prayer must be a Muslim.
- Baligh
The second obligatory condition to perform Friday prayer is to have reached the age of maturity. Maturity is marked by the ability to distinguish between good and bad.
- Sane
A person who is obligated to perform Friday prayer is someone who must be sane, not mentally ill or unconscious.
- Free
The next obligatory condition for Friday prayer is to be free and not in a state of slavery.
- Healthy
If a Muslim man is sick, then his obligation to perform Friday prayer is lifted. However, he is still obligated to perform the Dhuhr prayer as usual.
- Settled or Resident
Meaning, if a Muslim man is traveling, he is not obligated to perform Friday prayer. However, similar to when he is sick, he still has to establish the Dhuhr prayer as usual.
2. Conditions for Valid Friday Prayer
In addition to the obligatory conditions, Friday prayer also has valid conditions that must be fulfilled when performing the Friday prayer. The valid conditions will determine whether the Friday prayer is accepted or not. Here are the valid conditions for Friday prayer:
- It is performed on Friday when entering the Dhuhr time.
- Friday prayer is performed in congregation (minimum 40 people) within a community, such as a village, city, and so on.
- Each congregant of Friday prayer must fulfill the obligatory conditions for Friday prayer as mentioned earlier.
- Before performing the two units of prayer, it is preceded by two sermons and also reciting the pillars of the sermon.
- Friday prayer is performed after the preacher finishes delivering two sermons.
3. Procedures for Friday Prayer
(credit: pixabay)
Friday prayer can be said to be one of the special prayers. Not only because it is done at certain times and only required for Muslim men. Friday prayer is also special because the procedure for Friday prayer is slightly different from regular prayers.
The difference lies in the presence of a preacher who delivers a sermon. Allegedly, the sermon delivered in two parts replaces the first two rak'ahs in the Dhuhr prayer. Thus, Friday prayer, which is performed after the preacher finishes the sermon, is carried out in two rak'ahs with the usual prayer procedure.
Here is the procedure for Friday prayer, summarized from various sources.
1) Reciting the Intention
- Intention for the Imam:
USHALLI FARDAL JUM'ATI ADA'AN MUSTAQBILAL QIBLATI IMAMAN LILLAHI TA'ALA.
Meaning: I intend to perform Friday prayer, 2 rak'ahs, facing the qiblah, as the imam for the sake of Allah Ta'ala.
- Intention for the Congregation (Makmum):
USHALLI FARDAL JUM'ATI ADA'AN MUSTAQBILAL QIBLATI MAKMUMAN LILLAHI TA'ALA.
Meaning: I intend to perform Friday prayer, 2 rak'ahs, facing the qiblah, as a congregation for the sake of Allah Ta'ala.
2) Takbiratul Ikhram
3) Reciting the Opening Supplication
4) Reciting Surah Al-Fatihah
5) Reciting a short surah, followed by takbir
6) Bowing (Rukuk)
7) Standing up straight after bowing, followed by takbir
8) First Prostration
9) Sitting between the two prostrations
10) Second Prostration
11) Standing up to perform the second rak'ah
12) Reciting Surah Al-Fatihah
13) Reciting a short surah, followed by takbir
14) Bowing (Rukuk)
15) Standing up straight after bowing
16) First Prostration
17) Sitting between the two prostrations
18) Second Prostration
19) Final Tashahhud
20) Salam
That is the procedure for Friday prayer movements. As for recitations, except for the intention recitation, all are the same as the recitations during performing obligatory prayers or other voluntary prayers.
4. Sunnah of Friday Prayer
Not only the reward of Friday prayers, when performing this worship, male Muslims also have the opportunity to earn additional rewards by performing sunnah. There are several sunnahs of Friday prayers, here are some of them:
1) Sunnahs Before Going to the Mosque
- Take a clean bath
- Trim nails and mustache
- Wear clean, neat clothes, and use fragrance
- Enter the mosque by reciting the prayer upon entering the mosque:
ALLAHUMMAF TAHLII ABWAABA ROHMATIK
Meaning: O Allah, open the doors of Your mercy for me.
2) Sunnahs while in the Mosque
- Perform the sunnah prayer of greeting the mosque
- Sit in itikaf (stay) while reciting the Quran, dhikr, or sending blessings upon the Prophet
- Stop reciting dhikr or other readings when the khateeb delivers the Friday sermon
- Perform the sunnah prayer after the Friday prayer is finished
Thus is the procedure for Friday prayers and its sunnahs that need to be known by Muslims, especially for males. Because Friday prayers have their own privileges and must be performed. So it is appropriate for Muslims, especially males, to know the ins and outs of this particular prayer.
(kpl/psp/gen)
Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.
Swipe Up Next Article
Cobain For You Page (FYP) Yang kamu suka ada di sini,
lihat isinya
10 Benefits of Brown Rice, Good Complex Carbohydrates for Immunity
It is said that brown rice is more beneficial than white rice. So, what are the benefits of brown rice? Find the answers in this article.
Understanding the Terms Sunnah, Haram, and Makruh to Mubah in Islamic Law
using these five basic laws by fiqh experts, religion becomes easy to understand. To further understand the above terms, here is a complete explanation of the terms wajib, sunnah, makruh, and mubah:
12 Foods Good for Iftar for Gastric Patients
Having gastric problems during fasting? Here are the foods you can prepare when the month of Ramadan arrives. Let's check it out.
7 Teachings of the Prophet Muhammad that Can be Practiced During Ramadan Fasting
Ramadan is the most special and eagerly awaited month for Muslims. It is during this month that good deeds are multiplied. Therefore, Muslims compete to perform worship, one of which is fasting.
10 Easy and Natural Ways to Get Rid of Foot Odor
Having foot odor can make us feel insecure. Here are some natural ways to get rid of foot odor. Let's check it out.
9 Tips for Training Children to Fast in Ramadan, One of Them is Cooking Favorite Foods
Are you planning to train your child to fast during Ramadan this year? If so, read 10 tips for training children to fast during Ramadan in this article.
7 Ways to Remove Scars, Effective Using Natural Ingredients
Having scars on the skin can make someone feel uncomfortable because they interfere with appearance. Especially if the scars are in areas that are not covered by clothing, of course, it makes you feel less confident.
Habits in Ramadan that Should Not Be Done During the Covid-19 Corona Virus Pandemic
There are several habits that are synonymous with Ramadan. Unfortunately, there are habits in Ramadan that should not be done during the current corona virus pandemic. So, what are those habits? Let's find out in this article.
Reasons Why Indonesian People Find It Difficult to Stay at Home During the Covid-19 Corona Pandemic
Several steps have been taken to break the chain of Covid-19 transmission. However, it seems that this is not fully implemented by the community. The government's efforts are being violated by some people with various accompanying reasons. So, why does this happen?
7 Activities You Can Do While Fasting in the Midst of the Covid-19 Coronavirus Pandemic
Still confused about what to do while fasting in the midst of the Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic? Here's the answer, let's check it out.
Procedure for Dealing with the Bodies of Covid-19 Corona Virus Victims, Washing - Burial
Dealing with the bodies of Covid-19 corona virus victims cannot be done like regular bodies. Find the procedure for dealing with the bodies of Covid-19 corona virus victims in this article.