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350 Words Used as Reference Words Are

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350 Words Used as Reference Words Are Words Used as Reference Words (credit: pexels.com)

Kapanlagi.com - Reference words are an important element in Indonesian that function to connect various parts of the text and avoid repetition. By understanding and using various types of reference words, you can make your text or speech more coherent, effective, and easy to understand. Here is a list of 350 words and phrases that are often used as reference words in Indonesian, accompanied by explanations and examples of their usage:

1. Reference Words for Objects

Reference words for objects are used to refer to objects or concepts that have been previously mentioned:

1. This

2. That

3. The aforementioned

4. This matter

5. That matter

6. This object

7. That object

8. That item

9. This issue

10. That problem

11. That phenomenon

12. This event

13. That incident

14. That situation

15. This condition

2. Reference Words for People

Reference words for people are used to refer to individuals or groups that have been previously mentioned:

16. He

17. She

18. He/She (formal)

19. They

20. -nya (as a suffix)

21. That person

22. That individual

23. This figure

24. That character

25. That figure

26. This party

27. That group

28. That team

29. This organization

30. That institution

3. Reference Words for Place

Reference words for place are used to refer to locations that have been mentioned previously:

31. Here

32. There

33. Over there

34. This place

35. That location

36. That area

37. This region

38. That zone

39. That area

40. This country

41. That city

42. That province

43. This island

44. That continent

45. That environment

4. Reference Words for Time

Reference words for time are used to refer to periods or moments that have been mentioned previously:

46. At that time

47. When that happened

48. That time

49. This period

50. That phase

51. That era

52. This age

53. That century

54. That year

55. This month

56. That week

57. That day

58. This hour

59. That minute

60. That second

5. Referential Words for Ideas or Concepts

Referential words for ideas or concepts are used to refer to ideas or thoughts that have been previously stated:

61. This idea

62. That idea

63. That concept

64. This thought

65. That theory

66. That opinion

67. This view

68. That argument

69. That hypothesis

70. This assumption

71. That principle

72. That philosophy

73. This paradigm

74. That insight

75. That perspective

6. Anaphoric Referential Words

Anaphoric referential words refer to something that has been mentioned previously:

76. The aforementioned

77. As explained

78. As previously mentioned

79. Referring to the previous explanation

80. Referring to the previous statement

81. Based on the description above

82. In accordance with what has been presented

83. According to the previous discussion

84. As has been mentioned

85. As has already been discussed

86. Referring back to

87. Considering that

88. Taking into account the earlier explanation

89. Related to that

90. In connection with that statement

7. Referential Words for Subsequent Mention

Referential words for subsequent mention refer to something that will be mentioned later:

91. The following

92. As follows

93. As will be explained

94. The following matters

95. Further explanation

96. Which will be elaborated below

97. As will be discussed

98. As will be presented

99. Several points below

100. The description below

101. The further discussion

102. Which will be detailed

103. Further explanation

104. The following details

105. The subsequent points

8. Referential Words for Comparison

Referential words for comparison are used to compare two or more things that have been mentioned:

106. The first

107. The second

108. The last

109. One

110. The other

111. The previous

112. The next

113. The earlier

114. The later

115. The above

116. The below

117. The previous

118. The following

119. The forefront

120. The behind

9. Reference Words for Emphasis

Reference words for emphasis are used to emphasize or strengthen a point that has been mentioned:

121. Especially

122. Particularly

123. Moreover

124. Furthermore

125. Especially

126. Most importantly

127. Primarily

128. Crucially

129. Vital

130. Essential

131. Fundamental

132. Significant

133. Substantial

134. Dominant

10. Reference Words for Conclusion

Reference words for conclusion are used to refer to the conclusion or summary of what has been discussed:

136. Thus

137. Therefore

138. So

139. Then

140. In conclusion

141. To summarize

142. In short

143. Finally

144. Ultimately

145. In closing

146. As a conclusion

147. Based on the above explanation

148. From the discussion above

149. Referring to the previous explanation

150. Considering all aspects

11. Reference Words for Examples

Reference words for examples are used to refer to examples or illustrations that have been or will be mentioned:

151. For example

152. For instance

153. As an example

154. Like

155. The illustration

156. For a picture

157. As an illustration

158. This case

159. In this case

160. Such as

161. For example

162. Let’s say

163. Just take

164. Imagine

165. Assume

12. Reference Words for Further Explanation

Reference words for further explanation are used to refer to additional information or more detailed explanations:

166. Furthermore

167. Moreover

168. In addition

169. Besides

170. Additionally

171. Further

172. To clarify

173. In more detail

174. Further explanation

175. Further elaboration

176. Subsequent details

177. To clarify

178. As an addition

179. To complete

180. As a complement

13. Reference Words for Repetition

Reference words for repetition are used to refer back to points that have been mentioned previously:

181. Once again

182. It needs to be repeated

183. As mentioned

184. Back to

185. Repeating

186. Reaffirming

187. Reminding

188. It needs to be emphasized again

189. As has been said

190. To reinforce

191. Underlining again

192. Highlighting again

193. Repeating the important point

194. Back to the discussion

195. Remembering back

14. Reference Words for Cause and Effect

Reference words for cause and effect are used to indicate a causal relationship between two things that have been mentioned:

196. As a result

197. As a consequence

198. Its consequence

199. Its impact

200. Its effect

201. Therefore

202. Hence

203. Thus

204. In this way

205. Consequently

206. The aftermath

207. As a result

208. Impacting

209. Causing

210. Leading to

15. Referencing Words for Comparison and Contrast

Referencing words for comparison and contrast are used to compare or contrast two or more things that have been mentioned:

211. On the contrary

212. On the other hand

213. Different from

214. Opposite to

215. Meanwhile

216. However

217. Nevertheless

218. Even so

219. Although

220. On the other side

221. In contrast to

222. Conversely

223. Unlike

224. Compared to

225. In contrast with

16. Referencing Words for Strengthening Arguments

Referencing words for strengthening arguments are used to reinforce or support arguments that have been presented:

226. Furthermore

227. Moreover

228. Even

229. Additionally

230. More importantly

231. Not only that

232. Besides

233. More than that

234. As an addition

235. To strengthen

236. As support

237. Reinforcing the argument

238. Strengthening the statement

239. Reaffirming

240. Emphasizing

17. Reference Words for Exceptions

Reference words for exceptions are used to refer to cases or situations that differ from what has been mentioned previously:

241. Except

242. Excluding

243. Besides

244. Outside of

245. Not including

246. Exception for

247. Regardless of

248. Not applicable to

249. Excluded from

250. Not included in

251. Unlike

252. Unlike others

253. As an exception

254. Out of context

255. Not applicable for

18. Reference Words for Sequence

Reference words for sequence are used to indicate the order or stages of things that have been or will be mentioned:

256. First

257. Second

258. Third

259. Next

260. Following

261. Then

262. Finally

263. Ultimately

264. Last

265. Previously

266. After that

267. Then

268. Initially

269. At first

270. In conclusion

19. Reference Words for Alternative Explanations

Reference words for alternative explanations are used to refer to other choices or explanations from what has been mentioned:

271. Or

272. Alternatively

273. Other options

274. On the other hand

275. As another option

276. Another way

277. Different approach

278. Alternative solutions

279. It can also be

280. In addition

281. If not

282. Conversely

283. As a substitute

284. Second option

285. Another path

20. Reference Words for Re-emphasis

Reference words for re-emphasis are used to emphasize or reiterate important points that have been mentioned earlier:

286. It should be emphasized

287. It's important to remember

288. Must be underlined

289. It should be noted

290. Don't forget

291. It should be noted

292. Worth remembering

293. It should be known

294. What needs to be considered

295. The important point is

296. The essence is

297. The main focus is

298. The key lies in

299. The crucial thing

300. The vital aspect is

21. Referential Words for Generalization

Referential words for generalization are used to refer to general conclusions or principles that can be drawn from the things that have been mentioned:

301. Generally

302. In general

303. As a general rule

304. Usually

305. Commonly

306. Generally

307. On average

308. Most

309. Overall

310. Essentially

311. As a basic principle

312. Broadly speaking

313. In many cases

314. Often

315. Tends to

22. Referential Words for Process Explanation

Referential words for process explanation are used to refer to stages or steps in a process that have been or will be explained:

316. The first step

317. The next stage

318. The following process

319. Then

320. After that

321. Next

322. Following

323. Subsequently

324. At this stage

325. In this process

326. The last step

327. In conclusion

328. Finally

329. Before that

330. Previously

23. Reference Words for Detailed Explanation

Reference words for detailed explanation are used to refer to more specific or detailed information than what has been mentioned before:

331. Specifically

332. In more detail

333. To clarify

334. In detail

335. In this case

336. Particularly

337. Especially

338. Moreover

339. Further

340. Specifically

341. More precisely

342. To clarify

343. As an illustration

344. In this context

345. More deeply

The use of appropriate reference words is very important in enhancing the quality of both written and oral communication. There are still many other words that you can learn by reading articles on kapanlagi.com. Because, if not now, when?

(kpl/dhm)

Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.
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