39 List of Family Calls in Japanese Language, Complete with General Genealogy Explanation in Society

Kapanlagi.com - In Japanese culture, family calls in the Japanese language reflect deep relationships and traditional values. From 'otosan' (father) to 'obasan' (grandmother), every family call in the Japanese language shows a strong family structure.

Family genealogy in Japan, like in many other cultures, follows a general pattern consisting of nuclear and extended families. Nuclear families consist of parents and children, while extended families include grandparents, aunts and uncles, and siblings.

Although urbanization has changed family dynamics, values such as attachment and mutual support remain fundamental in maintaining family relationships in Japan. Therefore, this material is suitable for those who want to learn the Japanese language.

So, what are the family calls in the Japanese language? Here is a complete list of family calls in the Japanese language, generally in society.

1. Family Lineage in Japan

Illustration (credit: pixabay.com)

The family lineage in Japan follows a common pattern similar to many other cultures around the world, although there may be some cultural and traditional differences that apply.

However, as with any culture, variations can occur depending on factors such as regional traditions, social status, and individual family preferences.

Here is a general overview of family lineage in Japan:

Immediate Family (Kazoku)

The Immediate Family or "Kazoku" in Japanese is the smallest group in the family structure, consisting of parents (father and mother) and their children (sons and daughters). This is the basic unit responsible for the upbringing, education, and protection of the children. Here are the terms for the immediate family in Japan:

1. Oya = Parents

2. Chichi = Father

3. Haha = Mother

4. Musuko = Son

5. Musume = Daughter

Extended Family (Shinzoku)

The correct term is "Shinzoku", which can be translated as "Extended Family" or "Big Family". Shinzoku refers to a larger family group than the nuclear family. It includes extended family members such as grandparents, siblings, uncles, aunts, cousins, and in-laws. Here is the list of extended family members:

1.Soborou = Grandparents on the father's side

2.Sofu = Grandfather on the father's side

3.Sobo = Grandmother on the father's side

4. Mago = Grandchild

5.Magomusuko = Grandson

6.Magomusume = Granddaughter

7.Ryoshin = Parents from both sides

8.Gyakuryu = Son-in-law (married into the family)

9.Yome = Daughter-in-law

10.Muko = Son-in-law

11. Ryoshin no musuko = Son from both sides

12.Ryoshin no musume = Daughter from both sides

Whole Family (Kazoku zentai)

The term Kazoku Zentai means "Whole Family" or "Big Family". It refers to the entire family group, including the nuclear family and the extended family, as well as ancestors, distant relatives, and future descendants. Here is the list of the whole family:

1.Sessha = Ancestors

2.Soyogo = Ancestral grandparents

3.Edaichikara = Family related through marriage.

2. List of Family Terms in Japanese

Illustration (credit: pixabay.com)

After knowing the family lineage in Japanese culture, then you can know the list of family calls in Japanese language. These family calls in Japanese language can be used to call family members, from immediate family to extended family. Here is the list of family calls in Japanese language:

1. Otosan = Father

2. Okasan = Mother

3. Oniisan = Older brother (if spoken by a male)

4. Oneesan = Older sister (if spoken by a male)

5. Ototo = Younger brother (if spoken by a male)

6. Imoto = Younger sister (if spoken by a male)

7. Oji = Uncle (if the uncle is younger than the parents)

8. Ojisan = Uncle (if the uncle is older than the parents)

9. Oba = Aunt (if the aunt is younger than the parents)

10. Obasan = Aunt (if the aunt is older than the parents)

11. Itoko = Cousin

12. Ojiisan = Grandfather

13.Obaasan = Grandmother

14.Magomae = Grandchild

15.Hii-ojiisan = Great-grandfather

16.Hii-obasan = Great-grandmother

17.Otosan = Father-in-law

18.Okaasan = Mother-in-law

19. Oniisan = Brother-in-law (if spoken by a man)

20.Oneesan = Sister-in-law (if spoken by a man)

21.Magosan = Grandchild (formal)

22.Hii-ojiisan = Great-grandfather (more formal)

23.Hii-obasan = Great-grandmother (more formal)

24.Mei = Niece (if spoken by a man)

25.Oi = Nephew (if spoken by a man)

26. Itoko = Cousin

27.Oikko = Nephew (if spoken by a woman)

28.Meiko = Niece (if spoken by a woman)

29.Giri no musuko = Stepson

30.Giri no musume = Stepdaughter

31.Gikei = Brother-in-law

32.Gishimai = Sister-in-law

33. Giri no chichi = Stepfather / Father-in-law

34.Giri no haha = Stepmother / Mother-in-law

35.Giri no ani = Stepbrother / Brother-in-law

36.Giri no ane = Stepsister / Sister-in-law

37.Giri no ototo = Stepbrother

38.Giri no imoto = Stepsister

39.Giri no mago = Step-grandchild / Grandchild-in-law

That is the complete list of family terms in Japanese that you can know. In addition to knowing family terms in Japanese, there is also a family lineage in Japanese culture that you can know.

(kpl/dhm)