Kapanlagi.com - Cancer is often characterized by the growth of malignant tumors. However, it turns out that the appearance of a tumor does not always develop into cancer if it is a benign tumor. The cause of the tumor can occur due to various triggering factors that attack certain parts of the body.
Based on its type, tumors can be divided into two types: benign tumors and malignant tumors. Benign tumors are tumors that grow in certain parts of the body that do not attack tissues or spread to other body tissues. On the other hand, malignant tumors are abnormal cells that grow in certain parts of the body or are known as cancer.
However, in general, the causes of benign or malignant tumors often arise due to uncontrolled or abnormal cell growth. This condition can cause the appearance of lumps in the body. Tumors can appear in any area of the body with various sizes and types. For example, if a brain tumor attacks the brain, then the term for this health disorder also follows the problematic body part.
There are certain reasons why someone may have a tumor that causes uncontrolled cell growth. Although sometimes the exact cause of a tumor is unknown, certain specific risk factors can potentially cause tumors. The causes of tumors can be found in the following review. The causes of tumors have been summarized by kapanlagi.com from various sources.
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1. Genetic Factors
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The first cause of tumors can occur due to genetic factors. Genetic factors often play a significant role in a person's health condition. One of them can be a trigger for tumor growth. In this case, genetic risk factors inherited from the family can influence tumor growth. This condition can be seen as age increases with cell dysfunction that can trigger tumor growth. If the symptoms start to be recognized, further examination can be done to prevent the risk of both benign and malignant tumors.
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2. Weak Immune System
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Quoting from medlineplus.gov, the next cause of tumors can also be influenced by problems in the immune system. As it is known, the immune system plays a role in the body's ability to fight against diseases or exposure to free radicals, both viruses and bacteria. If the immune system is weak, it is possible to trigger certain health disorders, including tumors. Disorders in the immune system can occur due to various factors, such as side effects of drugs, medical conditions, or lifestyles that can cause a weak immune system.
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3. Excessive Alcohol Consumption
The cause of tumors can also be triggered by excessive alcohol consumption. The impact of alcohol when consumed excessively can cause health problems. Alcohol contains substances that can disrupt the body's health, such as stress, digestive disorders, and sleep disturbances, which can eventually lead to complications of diseases. Among the complications of diseases that can arise from excessive alcohol consumption are heart damage, lung infections, or brain damage. In this case, excessive alcohol consumption can also trigger tumor growth.
4. Viral Infections
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There are several types of viruses that can trigger tumor growth and cause diseases. This is also the cause of tumors experienced by someone due to certain viral infections. Most viral infections often cause cancer. According to medlineplus.gov, types of tumors caused by viral infections include human papillomavirus (cervical cancer, throat cancer, vulvar cancer), and hepatitis B and hepatitis C (liver cancer).
5. Excessive Sun Exposure
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Excessive sun exposure can also be a cause of tumors. Sunlight, particularly ultraviolet rays, often triggers a number of health problems when exposed for too long. This is also a contributing factor to the growth of tumors in certain parts of the body. For example, it is related to skin cancer, which is characterized by the appearance of lumps, spots, or moles. Consultation and examination can be done to prevent tumors caused by excessive sun exposure.
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6. Smoking
Similar to alcohol, smoking can also trigger tumor growth. This is because any type of cigarette contains substances that can cause health problems. For example, mouth cancer, lung infections, heart problems, or throat cancer. Therefore, limiting or stopping smoking activities should be considered to prevent further risk levels.
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7. Radiation Exposure
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Radiation exposure is also associated with potential tumor causes that need to be aware of. Because people who are frequently exposed to high levels of radiation can increase certain health risks including cancer. This condition can also trigger tumor growth. According to alodokter.com, tumor cells and cancer can develop within 10 to 15 years after being exposed to sufficiently high radiation.
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8. Chemical Substances
Another cause of tumors can be triggered by the effects of certain chemicals. According to medlineplus.gov, benzene is one type of toxic chemical that can trigger cancer characterized by the growth of malignant tumors. The same goes for other chemicals such as arsenic or asbestos. Further examination may be considered to prevent further risk levels.
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9. Side Effects of Drugs
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Certain drugs can also trigger tumor growth. According to alodokter.com, among these types of drugs are immunosuppressive drugs that can disrupt the immune system. Consultation and examination can be done if experiencing side effects from certain types of drugs, especially those that trigger tumor growth.
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10. Tumor Symptoms
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After knowing the causes of tumors, it is also important to understand several tumor symptoms that can be recognized. However, benign tumors often do not cause symptoms but need to be cautious. In addition to the appearance of lumps, tumor growth can occur with several symptoms as follows:
- Fever.
- Fatigue.
- Chest pain.
- Night sweats.
- Weight loss.
- Changes in skin color.
Those are the 9 causes of tumors and their symptoms that need to be cautious if they become signs of cancer. Especially malignant tumors, also known as cancer.
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(kpl/nlw)
Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.