Getting to Know the Causes and Early Symptoms of Breast Cancer That You Need to Be Aware Of!

Kapanlagi.com - Breast cancer is a serious disease characterized by the abnormal growth of cells in breast tissue, and it is one of the most common cancers in women, although men can also be affected.

Early detection is crucial to increase the chances of recovery. Risk factors include genetics (BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations), family history, estrogen exposure, unhealthy lifestyle, and previous history of breast cancer.

Early symptoms may not be noticeable, but signs such as hard lumps, changes in breast shape, and skin changes should be observed. Vigilance and regular check-ups are essential for health. Let’s raise awareness and perform early detection to fight breast cancer!

1. Breast Cancer Risk Factors: Getting Closer to Its Causes

Breast cancer, one of the most concerning health threats, is influenced by various factors that we need to be aware of. First of all, genetics plays a significant role; mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes can substantially increase the risk, especially for those with a family history of breast cancer.

In addition, long-term exposure to estrogen hormones, which can be caused by early menstruation, late menopause, or the use of hormone replacement therapy, also increases the chances of developing this disease.

No less important, our daily lifestyle choices such as obesity, excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, and unhealthy eating patterns contribute to an increased risk.

As we age, especially after menopause, vigilance becomes key, particularly for women over 50 who should regularly check their breast health.

By understanding all these factors, we can be more proactive in maintaining our health and reducing the risk of breast cancer.

2. Early Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Although many cases of early-stage breast cancer do not show symptoms, there are some changes in the breast that should not be ignored. One of the most common signs is the appearance of a hard lump in the breast or armpit that is painless and has irregular edges.

However, it is important to remember that not all lumps mean cancer. Additionally, changes in the shape or size of the breast, such as sudden enlargement or pronounced asymmetry, should also raise suspicion. Pay attention to the condition of the breast skin, which may appear red, thickened, wrinkled, or resemble orange peel.

Discharge from the nipple, whether clear, yellowish, or bloody, should also be watched for, especially if it occurs without a clear cause. Other symptoms to watch for include a nipple that is inverted or persistent breast pain without a clear reason.

If you experience any of these symptoms, do not hesitate to consult a doctor. Early detection through examinations such as mammograms or breast ultrasounds is very important to increase the chances of recovery.

Remember to perform SADARI (Breast Self-Examination) regularly and always consult with a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

(kpl/rao)