Hypertension: Can It Be Controlled, But Can It Be Cured?

Kapanlagi.com - Hypertension or high blood pressure is one of the most common chronic diseases. Although it often does not cause initial symptoms, hypertension can trigger serious complications if not managed properly. This condition is often referred to as a "silent killer" because it can develop unnoticed by the sufferer.

Many wonder whether hypertension can be cured. The answer to this question is important to provide clear guidance for those who want to understand more about this disease. In addition, proper education can help patients take the right management steps.

This article will discuss various facts about hypertension, including the possibility of its cure, its types, and how to manage it to keep blood pressure stable and minimize the risk of complications.

1. What is Hypertension and Its Causes?

Causes of hypertension (credit: unsplash/Mufid Majnun)

Hypertension is a chronic condition that occurs when blood pressure rises above normal levels, specifically 140/90 mmHg. A person with normal blood pressure should be below 120/80 mmHg.

There are two common types of hypertension: primary hypertension and secondary hypertension. Primary hypertension is a condition that has no specific cause and is usually influenced by genetic factors, age, and unhealthy lifestyle choices. Meanwhile, secondary hypertension is caused by specific medical conditions such as kidney disorders, adrenal gland abnormalities, or the use of certain medications.

2. Why Can't Hypertension Be Completely Cured?

Hypertension cannot be completely cured (credit: unsplash/Mockup Graphics)

In most cases, primary hypertension is considered a permanent condition. Factors such as genetics and difficult-to-change lifestyle habits make high blood pressure manageable but not curable.

Although blood pressure can return to normal after treatment, the risk of hypertension remains. Blood pressure may rise again if a healthy lifestyle is not maintained or if treatment is stopped. Therefore, hypertension is more often referred to as a disease that requires lifelong management.

3. When Can Hypertension Be Cured?

Can hypertension be cured? (credit: pexels/Antoni Shkraba)

In cases of secondary hypertension, a cure may occur if the underlying cause can be addressed. For example, a benign tumor on the adrenal gland that produces excess aldosterone hormone can be surgically removed to eliminate the cause of hypertension.

However, such cases are very rare. Most patients still need to undergo treatment to keep blood pressure stable and prevent complications.

4. The Role of Lifestyle in Controlling Hypertension

Hypertension cannot be cured but can be controlled (credit: pexels/Thirdman)

Although it cannot be completely cured, hypertension can be managed by adopting a healthy lifestyle. Recommended steps include:

• Reducing salt intake.
• Exercising regularly.
• Maintaining an ideal weight.
• Avoiding smoking and alcohol.

With a healthy lifestyle, blood pressure can be maintained at normal levels, reducing the risk of complications such as heart attack or stroke.

5. The Importance of Long-term Medication Consumption

Hypertension sufferers must consume long-term medication (credit: pexels/Mikhail Nilov)

For most hypertension sufferers, medication consumption is an important part of managing this disease. Medications help keep blood pressure stable and prevent dangerous spikes.

However, it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations in using medications. Stopping medication suddenly can cause blood pressure to rise again, increasing the risk of serious complications. Therefore, medication use should be accompanied by the implementation of a healthy lifestyle for more optimal results.

6. Can hypertension be cured with herbal remedies?

Herbal medicine only helps control blood pressure, but does not cure hypertension

7. What are the risks if hypertension is not treated?

Untreated hypertension can lead to complications such as heart attacks, kidney failure, or strokes.

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