Location of Mount Raung Eruption, Residents Prohibited from Activities within 3 km of the Peak

Kapanlagi.com - Mount Raung in East Java has once again shown its strength with a spectacular eruption that occurred on Tuesday (24/12/2024). The ash column produced soared high up to 2,000 meters above the crater's peak, indicating significant volcanic activity since the morning.

Officers from the Raung Volcano Observation Post, Burhan Alethea, confirmed that this eruption had a maximum amplitude of 32 mm and lasted for 4 minutes and 42 seconds. The observed ash column appeared thick with a grayish-black color, drifting towards the east, adding to the dramatic impression of this natural phenomenon.

Although Mount Raung remains at Level II (Alert), the public is urged to keep their distance and not approach within a 3-kilometer radius of the crater for safety reasons. The Head of the Geological Agency of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, Muhammad Wafid, also urged residents to remain calm and follow instructions from the authorities.

Here are some important facts regarding this eruption, summarized by Kapanlagi.com from various sources on Tuesday (24/12).

1. Eruption Occurred Repeatedly Since 09:30 WIB

On a tense Tuesday morning, Mount Raung captivated with its first eruption at 09:30 WIB, ejecting an ash column reaching 2,000 meters from its peak, which stands at 3,332 meters above sea level.

This volcanic activity was clearly recorded on the seismograph with a maximum amplitude reaching 32 mm for 4 minutes and 42 seconds. Shortly thereafter, subsequent eruptions occurred at 10:25 WIB, 10:31 WIB, and 10:35 WIB, although the ash columns were not visible due to thick fog.

Seismograph data showed amplitudes ranging from 13 to 23 mm with durations of 1 to 3 minutes. Officials reminded that this phenomenon is part of a fluctuating volcanic activity cycle, with a Level II (Alert) status that could trigger eruptions at any time without further warning.

"Yes, it is true (Mount Raung) experienced an eruption today," said Burhan Alethea, a Volcanic Observer at the Mount Raung Observation Post in Banyuwangi, as reported by ANTARA.

2. Residents Are Asked Not to Engage in Activities within a 3 KM Radius from the Peak

Mount Raung is currently at Level II or Alert status, indicating volcanic activity that has the potential to lead to small to moderate eruptions. The Geological Agency urges the public, tourists, and climbers to stay away from areas within a three-kilometer radius of the summit crater for safety reasons.

Additionally, residents on the slopes are reminded to be vigilant about the possibility of ash rain that could spread depending on the direction and speed of the wind.

The public is also asked not to get caught up in unofficial information and to always follow updates from the Center for Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation (PVMBG) to take appropriate preventive measures.

"We urge the community not to approach the summit crater within a radius of three kilometers," they emphasized.

3. Eruption Causes Ash Rain

The volcanic ash column produced by Mount Raung is now a serious concern, with local impacts including ash rain around the crater and further risks.

Although the ejection of volcanic material is still limited to the summit crater, residents in the affected areas are advised to wear masks and eye protection to prevent irritation from volcanic dust.

Furthermore, the community is asked to prepare emergency supplies and continue to monitor the situation through official government channels.

The emergency response team from BPBD and related agencies remains on standby, ready to conduct monitoring and evacuations if the situation necessitates, especially for those living in disaster-prone areas.

4. Mount Raung is Located in 3 Districts in East Java

Mount Raung, majestically towering in East Java, stands at the border of three districts—Banyuwangi, Bondowoso, and Jember—with an astonishing height of 3,332 meters above sea level.

As one of the active volcanoes in Indonesia, Raung captivates attention with its large caldera, which has a diameter of about 2 kilometers, surrounded by steep cliffs that add to the dramatic impression.

Its often spectacular volcanic activity, marked by explosive eruptions that launch high ash columns and volcanic material, makes it one of the largest craters in the country.

Located in the heart of the Pacific Ring of Fire, Mount Raung has a history of frequent eruptions, making it a focus of close monitoring by PVMBG to anticipate potential hazards that may arise.

5. Anticipation Efforts and Caution Messages

The community around Mount Raung is urged to remain calm, but stay alert and follow the directions from local officials. The Volcanic Activity Monitoring Post (PPGA) continues to monitor volcanic activity and provide the latest information to residents.

As part of the mitigation efforts, it is recommended to use masks to avoid volcanic ash, prepare an emergency evacuation plan, and stay away from hazardous zones. The local government also ensures that logistics and evacuation routes are ready for residents in disaster-prone areas.

"There have been three aftershocks, although they are not visually apparent. Currently, the status of the mountain remains at level II (alert)," said Mukijo, an officer from PPGA Raung, as reported by RRI.

6. Where is Mount Raung located?

Hidden among the natural beauty of East Java, Mount Raung majestically rises at the border of three districts: Banyuwangi, Bondowoso, and Jember.

7. Is Mount Raung dangerous?

As one of the amazing active volcanoes, Raung holds eruption potential that should be taken seriously. Currently, its status is at Level II (Alert), considering its volcanic activity that could threaten safety.

8. What is the safe radius from Mount Raung during an eruption?

Residents are reminded to ensure safety by not engaging in activities within a 3-kilometer radius from the summit crater, in order to avoid potential dangers that could threaten them.

9. What should be done during ash rain?

As long as the situation is not safe, make sure to always wear a mask and protective glasses when engaging in outdoor activities.

(kpl/rmt)