Meaning of Lailatul Qadar Along with Signs, Virtues, Prayers, Procedures, and Complete Practices

Kapanlagi.com - Lailatul Qadar is commonly referred to as the night that is better than a thousand months. This is because there are many privileges that come with this blessed night. Lailatul Qadar comes in the month of Ramadan, as stated in the following Q.S Al-Qadar,

"Verily, We have sent it (the Quran) down in the Night of Al-Qadr (Decree). And what will make you know what the Night of Al-Qadr is? The Night of Al-Qadr is better than a thousand months. Therein descend the angels and the Spirit (Jibril) by Allah's Permission with all Decrees." (Al-Qadr: 1-5)

READ ALSO: Complete Prayer for Lailatul Qadr with Arabic and Latin and Its Deeds

Therefore, it is not surprising that many Muslims always look forward to this night in the month of Ramadan. It is also important for you to know the meaning of Lailatul Qadar along with its complete deeds. Even though no one knows for sure about the arrival of Lailatul Qadar, there are signs that you can understand. The explanation of the meaning of Lailatul Qadar along with its signs, virtues, prayers, procedures, and complete deeds can be found in the following information.

READ ALSO: Bacaan Doa Malam Lailatul Qadr Lengkap Dengan Arab Dan Latinnya Serta Amalan-Amalannya

That's why it's not surprising if many Muslims always look forward to this night in Ramadan. It's also important for you to know the meaning of Lailatul Qadar along with the complete practices.

Although no one knows for sure about the arrival of Lailatul Qadar night, there are signs that you can understand. The explanation of the meaning of Lailatul Qadar along with the signs, virtues, prayers, procedures, and complete practices can be found in the following information.

1. Meaning of Lailatul Qadar

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As mentioned above, the night of Lailatul Qadar is better than a thousand months. The meaning of Lailatul Qadar can be understood as a night full of virtues and privileges that can be achieved by Muslims.

The meaning of Lailatul Qadar is explained in a number of hadiths of the Prophet. Because they do not want to miss it, Muslims seem to be competing in worship during the month of Ramadan. Various worship can be done, such as praying, praying for forgiveness, dhikr, and many other deeds.

If you want to do these deeds in the last 10 nights, especially odd nights, please read the information below.

2. Time and Signs of Lailatul Qadar Night

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The exact time of Lailatul Qadar night is not known. However, it has been mentioned earlier in the explanation of the meaning of Lailatul Qadar that there are signs that can be observed in the last 10 nights of Ramadan, especially on odd nights. This is in accordance with the following hadith explanation,

"Look for Lailatul Qadar on the odd (numbered nights) from the last ten nights of Ramadan." (HR. Al-Bukhari, Muslim and others).

Although it is not easy to find the exact night of Lailatul Qadar, you can perform various deeds every day and pay attention to the following signs.

- Located on odd nights of Ramadan, such as the 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27th, 29th.

- The night air feels cool, not cold or hot.

- The wind blows gently, bringing coolness.

- There is no rain or clouds when Lailatul Qadar night arrives.

- The sun is shining but not scorching, so the air is so cool even during the day.

- The night feels calm, even there are no sounds of animals.

3. The Virtue of Lailatul Qadar

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The meaning of Lailatul Qadar as a special night is not without reason. This is because Lailatul Qadar has many virtues, including:

1. Better than a Thousand Months

The first virtue of Lailatul Qadar is that it is better than a thousand months. Therefore, Muslims are encouraged to do good deeds because they have the opportunity to receive great rewards on that night.

2. Night of Blessings

The next virtue of Lailatul Qadar is a night of blessings. This has been explained in QS Al-Dukhan verse 3-5 which means:

"Indeed, We sent it down during a blessed night. Indeed, We were to warn [mankind]. On that night is made distinct every precise matter - [Every] matter [proceeding] from Us." Indeed, We are the ones who sent down the messengers." (QS. Al-Dukhan: 3-5)

3. Descent of Angels to Earth

The angels will descend to earth to bring blessings with the permission of Allah SWT. This is explained in the Al-Qadar letter. Therefore, at that time, Muslims are encouraged to multiply prayer, worship, and remembrance.

4. Opening of Forgiveness Door

During Lailatul Qadar, Muslims are also encouraged to ask for forgiveness. This is because on that night, the door of forgiveness is opened for every Muslim who asks for forgiveness and past sins will be forgiven.

5. Night of Goodness and Prosperity

In addition to being a night full of blessings and forgiveness, Lailatul Qadar is also the most noble night. There are many honors that Muslims can achieve, especially for those who do worship and good deeds with the intention of seeking the pleasure of Allah SWT. Therefore, Lailatul Qadar is called a night of goodness and prosperity.

4. Prayer for Lailatul Qadar

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1. Prayer and Remembrance of the Night of Lailatul Qadar

Understanding the meaning of Lailatul Qadar can make Muslims more enthusiastic in performing worship. One of the worship that can be done is prayer. Here are some prayers that you can recite to Allah SWT.

- Remembrance

"Allahumma innaka 'afuwwun tuhibbul 'afwa fa'fu 'anni'."

Meaning: "O Allah, You are the Most Forgiving and Merciful, so forgive me."

The recitation of remembrance on the night of Lailatul Qadar is not taught in detail regarding its recitation. However, you can practice the following remembrance.

- "Ash-hadu an laa ilaha illaallah, astaghfiruallah, nas-alu-ka-al-jannata, wa na-u'zubika mi-nan-nar." (recited 3 times)

Meaning: "I bear witness that there is no god but Allah and I seek forgiveness from Allah. We ask for heaven for you and seek your protection from the fire of hell."

- "Allahumma innaka 'afuwwun tuhibbul 'afwa fa' fu 'annaa." (recited 3 times)

Meaning: "O Allah, You are the Forgiving and Merciful, so forgive me."

- "Laa ilaaha illallaah alhaliimul kariim, subhanallohi robbis samaawaatis sab'i wa robbil 'arsyil 'azhiim." (recited 3 times)

Meaning: "There is no god worthy of worship except Allah, the Most Compassionate and Merciful. Glory be to Allah, the Lord of the seven heavens and the Lord of the mighty throne."

- Increase in reading sholawat.

In addition to the remembrance recitation above, you can also practice other remembrance recitations to attain the night of Lailatul Qadar.

2. Asking for Help

"La yukallifullahu nafsan illa wus'aha, laha ma kasabat wa 'alaiha maktasabat, rabbana la tu'akhizna in nasina au akhta'na, rabbana wa la tahmil 'alaina israng kama hamaltahu 'alallaz?na ming qablina, rabbana wa la tuhammilna ma la taqata lana bih, wa'fu 'anna, wagfir lana, war-hamna, anta maulana fansurna 'alal-qaumil-kafirin."

Meaning: "O God, do not punish us for forgetting or making mistakes. O God, do not burden us with a heavy load like you did to those before us. O God, do not impose on us what we cannot bear. Forgive us, pardon us, and have mercy on us. You are our Helper, so help us in defeating the disbelievers." (Q.S Al Baqarah : 286)

3. Prayer for Steadfastness in Faith

"Wa qur rabbi adkhilni mudkhala sidqiw wa akhrijni mukhraja sidqiw waj'al li mil ladungka sul?anan nasira."

Meaning: "O my Lord, admit me with a truthful entrance and exit me with a truthful exit and grant me from Yourself a supporting authority." (Q.S Al Isra': 80)

4. Asking for Guidance

"Rabbana amanna bima anzalta wattaba'nar-rasula faktubna ma'asy-syahidin."

Meaning: "Our Lord, we have believed in what You revealed and have followed the messenger, so register us among the witnesses [to truth]." (Q.S Ali-Imran: 53)

5. Procedures for Praying on the Night of Lailatul Qadar

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As mentioned in the explanation of the meaning of Lailatul Qadar above, there are many worship practices that can be done. One of them is prayer. If you want to practice the sunnah prayer on the night of Lailatul Qadar, here are the procedures or order that you can follow.

1. Ishaa Ba'diyah Prayer

The first night prayer order is the Ishaa Ba'diyah prayer. Ishaa Ba'diyah prayer is a sunnah rawatib prayer that is performed after the Ishaa prayer.

Intention: "Ushalli sunnatal 'isyaa-i rak'ataini ba'diyyatan mustaqbilal qiblati adaa-an lillaahi ta'ala."

Meaning, "I intend to perform the sunnah prayer after Ishaa, two rakats, facing the Qibla, at this time, for Allah Ta'ala."

2. Absolute Sunnah Prayer

Absolute sunnah prayer is a sunnah prayer that is performed without being bound by a specific time or reason as long as it is not during the forbidden prayer times. For the systematic, some scholars argue that absolute sunnah prayer should be performed in a series of two rakats-salam. Meaning, takbiratul ihram then reading the prayer intention, performing two rakats of prayer and then salam.

From Rabi'ah bin Ka'b al-Aslami ra, he narrated,

"I once slept with the Prophet SAW, I served him by preparing his ablution water and his needs. After finishing, he said: "Ask for something." I answered: 'I want to be with you in heaven.'"

He said: "Other than that?" 'Only that,' I said. Then he said, "If so, help me fulfill your wish by increasing your prostration." (HR. Muslim)

Absolute sunnah prayer performed at night is more preferable than absolute sunnah prayer performed during the day. That means, absolute prayer is highly recommended to be included in the night prayer order.

Intention: "Usholli sunnatan rok'ataini lillahi ta'ala."

Meaning: "I intend to perform the sunnah prayer, two rakats, for Allah Ta'ala."

3. Lailatul Qadar Prayer

Basically, the procedure for Lailatul Qadar prayer is the same as performing obligatory or sunnah prayers, but there are slight differences. Lailatul Qadar prayer consists of two rakats, four rakats, and a maximum of twelve rakats.

The difference lies in the tashahhud. In the Lailatul Qadar prayer, there is no initial takhiyat and it goes straight to the final takhiyat in the fourth rakat when performing the Lailatul Qadar sunnah prayer consisting of four rakats. The most important time to perform the Lailatul Qadar prayer is during the last third of the night. Here is the procedure for the Lailatul Qadar prayer and its order.

- Recite the intention for the Lailatul Qadar prayer.

- Takbiratul ihram.

- Recite Al-Fatihah in succession in the first to fourth rakats.

- Recite a short surah (recommended are At-Takasur, Al-Qadar, and Al-Ikhlas three times).

- There is no initial takhiyat, so after the second prostration, stand up again to perform the third rakat.

- Final takhiyat in the fourth rakat.

- Salam.

4. Tahajud Prayer

The next night prayer is the Tahajud prayer, which is also included in the Istikharah and Hajat prayers. The virtue of the Tahajud prayer is mentioned in the Quran,

"Indeed, the righteous will be among gardens and springs, Accepting what their Lord has given them. Indeed, they were before that doers of good. They used to sleep but little of the night." (QS.Adz Dzariyat: 15-18).

If you want to combine the need for Istikharah and Hajat prayers in one prayer after the Tahajud prayer, there is no prohibition against doing so. Allah SWT hears various prayers and needs requested by humans. Perform the Tahajud prayer as usual, pray in detail, both related to Istikharah and Hajat.

5. Witr Prayer

The Witr prayer is the final prayer in the sequence of night prayers that you can perform. Unlike other sunnah prayers, the Prophet Muhammad SAW taught that the Witr prayer should be performed with an odd number of rakats, either one, three, five, or a maximum of 11 rakats. The recommendation to perform the Witr prayer can be found in several hadiths. And always seek forgiveness in the time before dawn" (QS. Adz Dzariyat: 15-18).

If you want to combine the need for istikharah and hajat prayer in one prayer after tahajud prayer, there is no prohibition to do so. Allah SWT hears various prayers and needs requested by humans. Perform tahajud prayer as usual, pray in detail both related to istikharah and hajat.

5. Witr Prayer

Witr prayer is the closing of the night prayer sequence that you can do. Unlike other sunnah prayers, the Prophet Muhammad taught that witr prayer is done with an odd number of rak'ahs, which can be one rak'ah, three rak'ahs, five rak'ahs, up to a maximum of 11 rak'ahs. The recommendation to perform witr prayer can be found in several hadiths. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) once said:

"(Salat) Witr is a right for every Muslim. Whoever prefers to perform Witr with five Rak'ahs, let him do so, and whoever prefers to perform Witr with one Rak'ah, let him do so" (Sahih Hadith, narrated by Abu Daud: 1212 and al-Nasa'i: 1693)."

6. Complete Deeds of Lailatul Qadar

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1. I'tikaf

I'tikaf is one of the practices on the night of Lailatul Qadr that you can apply. I'tikaf is staying in the mosque with certain conditions with the sole intention of worshiping only Allah SWT. I'tikaf is a moment to get closer to Allah SWT by performing a series of worship.

There are several conditions for the validity of I'tikaf, including being a Muslim, having reached puberty, being carried out in a mosque (both a central mosque and a regular mosque), and having the intention of I'tikaf. I'tikaf during the month of Ramadan is explained in the following hadith:

"From Abdullah bin Umar radiyallahu 'anhuma, he said that the Prophet shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam used to perform I'tikaf in the last ten days of Ramadan." (HR.Bukhari)
"The Prophet shallallahu 'alaihi wa sallam performed I'tikaf on the last ten days of Ramadan until his death, then his wives also performed I'tikaf after his departure."

2. Reading the Quran

Another worship that Muslims can do on the night of Lailatul Qadr is reading the Quran. Learning, reading, understanding, and experiencing the Quran is one way to reach Lailatul Qadr that can be done. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) said,

"Read the Quran. Because the Quran will come to you on the Day of Judgment as an intercessor." (HR Muslim)

There are many virtues of reading the Quran, especially in the month of Ramadan like now. Some of these virtues are besides getting closer to God, reading the Quran also gets two rewards, namely the reward of reading and the reward of hard work.

Well, KLovers, that's an explanation of the meaning of Lailatul Qadr along with signs, virtues, prayers, procedures, and complete practices that you can do.

(kpl/gen/ans)