Meaning of Ulul Azmi Along with Characteristics and Stories of Five Prophets

Kapanlagi.com - Ulul Azmi is a title given to prophets who have a high level of firmness of heart. Although they faced various obstacles in carrying out the task of conveying the teachings of Islam, they remained patient and determined to overcome them.

The literal meaning of Ulul Azmi is "having firmness of heart". Allah has established that there are five prophets and messengers who are titled Ulul Azmi in Surah Al-Ahzab verse 7 as follows.

"And [mention, O Muhammad], when We took from the prophets their covenant and from you and from Noah and Abraham and Moses and Jesus, the son of Mary; and We took from them a solemn covenant." (Q.S. Al-Ahzab verse 7).

To better understand the meaning of Ulul Azmi and to emulate the attitudes of the prophets, it is better for you to read further explanation below.

1. Meaning of Ulul Azmi

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The meaning of Ulul Azmi can be traced from the word "Ulul" which means possess and "Azmi" which means firmness of heart. Ulul Azmi is a special title given to the prophets who have firmness of heart while carrying out their duties of conveying the teachings of Islam.

Recipients of the Ulul Azmi title are certainly people who have patience, perseverance, determination, and courage in carrying out all their tasks. Although various difficult obstacles arise, the prophets will continue to struggle and seek the help of Allah SWT to be able to overcome them.

2. Characteristics of Ulul Azmi

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After knowing the meaning of Ulul Azmi, it would be better if you observe the characteristics of the prophets who received the title. Allah gave this title to the prophets who have patience and firmness of heart in spreading the teachings of Islam. So, what are the characteristics of the prophets who received the Ulul Azmi title? Let's take a look at the following explanation.

- Having a universal call to preach and teach for all human beings, including jinn and other creatures of Allah SWT.

- Having patience, perseverance, and strong determination.

- Accepting a covenant and testament from Allah SWT.

- Teaching and conveying the teachings of Islam along with its shariah.

- Teaching the teachings of the divine book.

- Always praying and pleading to Allah SWT so that their people do not receive punishment.

- Always praying and seeking help from Allah SWT so that their people are given guidance and mercy.

3. The Story of the Five Prophets Who Were Given the Title Ulul Azmi

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Knowing the various stories of the prophets who received the title of Ulul Azmi will deepen your understanding of the meaning of Ulul Azmi. The stories of these five prophets are very impressive and suitable to be used as examples.

Prophet Noah AS

As a recipient of the title of Ulul Azmi, Prophet Noah AS is known as a person who has extraordinary patience and perseverance. Prophet Noah was sent to preach to the people of Bani Rasib. The people were among the most wicked, causing oppression, and opposing the teachings conveyed by Prophet Noah AS.

Even his son named Kanan and his wife named Waliah also opposed the teachings. Then, Prophet Noah prayed to Allah SWT and asked for guidance and direction for his people. If they continued to deny, a severe punishment from Allah would come.

Prophet Noah's prayer was answered. Because the people continued to deny, Allah sent a flood as a punishment. The flood submerged all of the earth's contents except for the people and other creatures who followed Prophet Noah in his boat. After seven days, the flood receded. With the permission of Allah, Prophet Noah and his followers were saved.

Prophet Ibrahim AS

Prophet Ibrahim AS was a person with strong conviction and steadfastness in his search for Allah SWT. Prophet Ibrahim refused and did not accept to worship idols, like the people under the leadership of King Namrud at that time. He invited the community to discuss politely, but they still clung to their belief in worshipping idols.

One day, Prophet Ibrahim destroyed the small idols and left the biggest idol. When questioned about who destroyed them, he replied:

"Actually, it was the big statue that did it, so ask the idol, if they can speak," of course, Prophet Ibrahim knew that statues cannot speak and it angered the people.

For this attitude, Prophet Ibrahim received the punishment of being burned alive by King Namrud. However, with the power of Allah SWT, Prophet Ibrahim received a miracle and was saved from the blaze of fire. Prophet Ibrahim is one of the prophets who contributed to the construction of the Ka'bah. Due to his steadfastness in the Islamic religion, he was given the title Ulul Azmi.

Prophet Musa AS

Prophet Musa AS lived during the reign of Pharaoh, who was known for his cruelty. When Pharaoh had a dream that a baby boy would be born and destroy the land, he immediately ordered all newborn baby boys to be killed.

At that time, Musa AS was born and his mother did not want her child to be killed. Musa was then floated down the Nile river and was found by Pharaoh's wife. This allowed him to live and grow as a person with courage and strong determination to convey the teachings of Islam to Pharaoh's followers.

Prophet Musa faced many obstacles, but thanks to his perseverance and patience, he was given the title Ulul Azmi. He also received a miracle in the form of a staff that could turn into a snake and could split the Red Sea when Pharaoh's army was chasing him. The sea then closed back when Prophet Musa successfully crossed it, and finally, Pharaoh and his army drowned.

Prophet Isa AS

Prophet Isa AS was a prophet who was born without a father. At birth, Siti Maryam's mother was certainly ridiculed by society. At that time, Allah bestowed a miracle in the form of the ability to speak to Prophet Isa, the newborn baby, so that he could explain and testify to his mother's story.

In spreading the teachings of Islam, Prophet Isa faced tremendous difficulties. He was even betrayed by his own disciples, but still prayed for them to receive guidance and direction. Prophet Isa's greatest miracle was the descent of the Gospel.

Prophet Muhammad SAW

Prophet Muhammad was the last recipient of the title Ulul Azmi. This was achieved because he had such great patience, perseverance, and courage in delivering the teachings of Islam. He was chosen to perfect the teachings of Islam through a great miracle, the Quran.

Prophet Muhammad received a lot of ridicule, insults, and bad behavior from the disbelieving Quraysh. He was considered a person who brought teachings that contradicted existing traditions. He remained polite when facing wrongdoing, one of which is when he remained silent and helped an elderly woman who continued to insult him.

After the woman found out that the young man who helped her was Prophet Muhammad, she eventually decided to convert to Islam.

4. The Exemplary Conduct of Ulul Azmi Prophets

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As previously mentioned, ulul azmi means prophets have extraordinary patience and perseverance.From the life story of the Prophet ulul azmi, we can learn many valuable things.There are many things that we can learn from the life story of the prophets ulul azmi.Because, patience will always be needed to face life's problems.Meanwhile, heart steadfastness is also needed to maintain faith in Allah SWT.

Furthermore, here are some examples of the teachings we can learn from the Prophet ulul azmi.

1. The example of Prophet Noah AS

Prophet Noah AS was insulted for obeying Allah SWT's command to build an ark.The insults even came from his own son and wife. However, Prophet Nuh (AS) remained steadfast and obedient to Allah SWT. From the story of Prophet Nuh (AS), we can emulate his patient and firm nature in living his life.

2. Exemplary of Prophet Ibrahim (AS)

Prophet Ibrahim (AS) was also known for his persistence in teaching Islam. Not only was Prophet Ibrahim (AS) persistent, but he also had an extraordinary steadfastness to maintain his faith. From the story of Prophet Nuh (AS), we can emulate his persistence in doing something and being firm in his stance.

3. Exemplary of Prophet Musa (AS)

In his struggle during his lifetime, Prophet Musa (AS) was known to have one great miracle in the form of a staff that could divide the Red Sea. Like Nuh and Ibrahim, Prophet Musa (AS) also had extraordinary perseverance in spreading the Islamic religion and fighting against the unjust rule of Pharaoh. Therefore, from the story of Prophet Musa (AS), we can learn about perseverance and justice.

4. Exemplary of Prophet Isa (AS)

Prophet Isa (AS) was given the title ulul azmi because he was very patient and steadfast in spreading the teachings of Islam. In his struggle, Prophet Isa (AS) was then accused by the Jews. From Prophet Isa (AS), Muslims can learn the meaning of patience and perseverance in living a life full of trials.

5. Exemplary of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)

Prophet Muhammad (SAW) is known as a role model or uswatun hasanah. Every behavior of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) becomes a sunnah that, when done, will yield rewards. There is much that can be emulated from the figure of Prophet Muhammad (SAW), from patience, sincerity, love, and so on.

5. The Meaning of Ulul Azmi According to Surah Al-Ahqaf Verse 35

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Ulul Azmi means a title given to a Prophet or Messenger of Allah SWT who has extraordinary patience. The special status of Ulul Azmi Prophets has been discussed in a passage of the Quran, such as in Surah Al-Ahzab verse 7 which has been explained earlier.

However, besides that, there are still several other Quranic verses that also discuss it, namely Surah Al-Ahqaf verse 35 which means more or less as follows:

"So be patient, [O Muhammad], as were those of determination among the messengers and do not be impatient for them. It will be - on the Day they see that which they are promised - as though they had not remained [in the world] except for an hour of a day."

If interpreted, the verse shows that the patience and determination of Ulul Azmi Prophets is something that every Muslim should emulate. When faced with problems, like Ulul Azmi Prophets, Muslims should always surrender to Allah SWT.

KLovers, that is the explanation of the meaning of Ulul Azmi along with the story of the five Prophets who were given the title.

(kpl/gen/ans)