Understanding the Meaning of Ukhuwah and Its Types in Islam, Also Learn How to Implement It

Kapanlagi.com - The term ukhuwah is certainly not unfamiliar to Muslims. This is because the word is often uttered in gatherings or social events. In addition, realizing islamic ukhuwah is a teaching that must be adhered to by Muslims. So, what is the meaning of ukhuwah actually?

The meaning of ukhuwah can be understood as brotherhood. The concept of brotherhood in Islam is not only limited to religion. But also to international brotherhood and the broadest, inter-human brotherhood regardless of any group. There are also principles of islamic ukhuwah that you can apply in everyday life. By doing so, the relationship of ukhuwah or brotherhood will become stronger.

If you are interested in learning about the concept of brotherhood in Islam, please read the following information about the meaning of ukhuwah. By understanding it, you will be able to better position yourself in relationships with fellow humans in everyday life.

1. Meaning of Brotherhood

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The meaning of ukhuwah is brotherhood. As Muslims, this term is certainly not unfamiliar to you. Lessons to get to know, respect, and pay attention to fellow human beings need to be instilled from an early age. That way, children will grow up as fair people who do not discriminate against fellow human beings from various groups. This has also been explained through the word of Allah in Surah Al Hujurat verse 10 as follows.

"Innamal mu'minuuna ikhwatun fa aslihuu baina akhawaykum wattaqul laaha la'allakum tuhamuun"

Meaning: Indeed, the believers are brothers, so reconcile between your brothers (who are in conflict) and fear Allah so that you may receive mercy.

Meanwhile, based on its terminology, ukhuwah comes from the word "akha" which means "paying attention". This term then developed into a friend or brotherhood because of mutual attention. This word is enough to explain that all believers are brothers. In addition, the meaning of Islamic brotherhood can also be understood as a bond of brotherhood based on faith in Allah and His Messenger.

2. Types of Islamic Brotherhood

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After learning the meaning of ukhuwah, you also need to apply principles or ways to get to know each other and realize a strong ukhuwah. There are three types of ukhuwah that you can learn and apply in life.

1. Ukhuwah Islamiyah

Ukhuwwah islamiyah is brotherhood with an Islamic nature or brotherhood among fellow Muslims. Ukhuwah islamiyah contains the teaching that all Muslims are brothers. That is, you as a Muslim must consider every Muslim as a brother without distinguishing their ethnic background, nationality, and so on.

2. Ukhwah Wathaniyah

Ukhuwah wathan is brotherhood because of the homeland, place of birth, blood-soaked land, or hometown. You can consider someone as a fellow countryman regardless of their religion or ethnicity.

3. Human Brotherhood

The word 'insan' means human. The meaning of 'ukhuwah insaniyah' can be interpreted as a broader brotherhood, which is among all human beings around the world. Indeed, everyone needs to avoid bad attitudes by mocking others. There is a verse in the Quran that explains this concept fundamentally, namely Surah Al-Hujurat verse 11 which means:

"O you who have believed, let not a people ridicule [another] people; perhaps they may be better than them; nor let women ridicule [other] women; perhaps they may be better than them. And do not insult one another and do not call each other by [offensive] nicknames. Wretched is the name of disobedience after [one's] faith. And whoever does not repent - then it is those who are the wrongdoers."

3. How to Realize Islamic Brotherhood

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Besides understanding the meaning of brotherhood, you also need to know its principles. In order for brotherhood to be realized and remain strong, here are the principles of Islamic brotherhood that you need to learn. After that, you can apply them in daily life.

1. Taaruf

Taaruf means getting to know each other. This is not limited to physical or brief identities. More than that, you can try to get to know each other more deeply through educational backgrounds, cultures, religions, thoughts, ideas, aspirations, and life issues.

2. Tafahum

Tafahum means understanding each other's strengths and weaknesses, as well as strengths and weaknesses. If you succeed in doing this, all kinds of misunderstandings become easier to avoid.

3. Ta'awun

Ta'awun means helping each other. You can help people who are in trouble. If this mutual assistance principle is realized, cooperation will be established well.

4. Takaful

The principle of Tafakul means giving each other guarantees. Fellow Muslims must provide a sense of security for each other so that they can avoid worries and anxieties together. Similar to the previous principle, this guarantee can be in the form of help when someone is facing a problem.

So, KLovers, that is an explanation of the meaning of brotherhood along with its types, and how to realize it in life that you can follow.

(kpl/gen/ans)