The Meaning of Riya: Definition, Law, and Types in Islam

Kapanlagi.com - Riya is one of the despicable behaviors that humans can do. In Islam, this behavior is strongly disliked by Allah SWT. Not only can it cause many problems, but it can also become a problem for ourselves if we do it. But, what is the meaning of riya?

In general, the meaning of riya is a show-off behavior. Riya is classified as a behavior that can cause heart disease. Allah SWT hates people who do riya and forbids this behavior. The meaning of riya is one of the actions that can erase a person's good deeds.

The meaning of riya is an action that is classified as minor shirk, KLovers. That's why riya behavior needs to be avoided by every human being. Riya is an action that can appear in the form of intentions in the heart or in an action.

So, for KLovers who want to know more about the meaning of riya, here is the definition of riya along with its law and types. Let's check it out, KLovers.

1. Understanding Riya

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In literal terms, riya means a term that originates from the word Arriyaa'u which means to show off or display. The meaning of riya is the act of displaying something good, whether it is a material possession or a good deed, with the intention of being seen by others or receiving praise.

In Islam, the act of riya itself is detested by Allah SWT, because the actions performed are not based solely on the intention of pleasing Allah SWT. Riya is a small form of shirk that can ruin worship and reduce rewards. Good deeds based on riya are not valued in the sight of Allah.

Another meaning of riya is an attitude that arises due to a lack of understanding of the purpose of the deeds and worship performed. Riya arises due to a lack of faith in Allah and the Day of Judgment, as well as dishonesty in carrying out religious commands. Those who engage in riya are those who worship in order to be considered as obedient to the religion.

2. The Law of Riya in Islam

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After understanding the meaning of riya more deeply, you can understand what the law of riya is in Islam. As mentioned earlier, Allah SWT forbids His servants from behaving hypocritically. Not only that, Allah SWT also asks His servants to stay away from all actions that refer to riya. This has also been included in the Quran, Surah Al Baqarah: 264, which reads,

"O you who believe! Do not nullify your charitable deeds with reminders and hurtful words, as one who spends his wealth only to be seen by people and does not believe in Allah and the Last Day."

In Islam, the law of hypocritical behavior is considered haram and classified as minor shirk towards Allah SWT. This is also in accordance with the hadith of Mahmud bin Labid, where the Prophet Muhammad SAW said,

"The thing I fear most for you is the lesser shirk (polytheism)," and the companions asked, 'What is the lesser shirk?' He replied, 'Riya'."

Even the Prophet Muhammad taught every human being to do good deeds, but only with the intention of pleasing Allah SWT. This will make the practice we do have its benefits. The Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, said,

"...Indeed, actions are judged by intentions, and each person will be rewarded according to what they intended." (Muttafaqun 'alaihi).

3. Types of Riya

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It turns out that riya not only has its meaning and law, but also its types, KLovers. There are two types of riya that KLovers can know and understand. And here are the types of riya that KLovers can know:

1. Riya Kholish

The first type of riya is riya kholish. This type of riya is a type of action intended solely to worship to get attention and praise from humans. This riya is also divided into several types, namely:

- Riya badan, for example, showing off a slim body with the reason of being diligent in fasting.

- Riya pakaian, for example, wearing long hijab only to be considered as a knowledgeable person.

- Riya ucapan, for example, reciting verses of the Quran with a melodious and fluent voice in front of people just to be praised.

2. Riya syirik

Riya syirik or riya intention is an action carried out with the intention of carrying out the command of Allah SWT, but also based on the intention of getting attention and praise from humans at the same time.

That is the meaning of riya that KLovers can know and understand. Not only the meaning of riya, but KLovers can also know what is the law of riya along with its types. Hopefully, KLovers will be kept away from riya or other actions that are hated by Allah SWT.

(kpl/gen/dhm)