The Meaning of the Word Bhinneka Is Diverse, Part of the National Motto

Kapanlagi.com - For the Indonesian people, the word "Bhinneka" is certainly not unfamiliar. In fact, the word bhinneka is not commonly used in daily life. The word bhinneka became popular in society because it is part of the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika". Since it is in the national motto, it is clear that the meaning of the word bhinneka is important to know.

In its entirety, the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" is interpreted as 'Though diverse, we remain one'. As a country rich in cultural, ethnic, religious, and linguistic diversity, this motto serves as a strong foundation for uniting all the people of Indonesia. However, what does the word Bhinneka itself actually mean?

Now, to find out what the meaning of the word bhinneka is, as well as the history and implementation of the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika", let's take a look at the following review.

1. The Meaning of the Word Bhinneka Is

The Meaning of the Word Bhinneka Is (credit: flickr)

The meaning of the word "Bhinneka" is "diverse" or "varied". The word Bhinneka itself comes from Sanskrit. In Sanskrit, this word is used to describe something that has many differences or variations.

The word Bhinneka, which is Sanskrit, has also been absorbed into the Indonesian language. In Indonesian, the word Bhinneka has been adapted to become "bineka" (without the letter "h" and using only one letter "n"). Referring to the Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language (KBBI), the word bineka is defined as "various kinds". This refers to a condition consisting of various forms, appearances, or types.

2. The Meaning of the Word Bhinneka in

The Meaning of the Word Bhinneka in

As mentioned at the beginning, the word "Bhinneka" became more widely known due to its use in the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" which literally means "diverse but still one."

This national motto reflects the view that although there are differences among the Indonesian people, unity remains the primary value.

In the context of the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika," the meaning of the word "Bhinneka" is the acknowledgment of the diversity that exists in Indonesia, ranging from differences in ethnicity, religion, customs, to language. Meanwhile, "Tunggal Ika" invites us to unite in those differences.

Thus, this motto not only reflects the existing diversity but also embodies the spirit of maintaining unity amid differences.

3. History of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika

The History of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika (credit: flickr)

The motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" has very strong historical roots in Indonesia. This motto is taken from the Kakawin Sutasoma, an ancient Javanese literary work written by Mpu Tantular in the 14th century. At that time, the Majapahit Kingdom was known as one of the largest kingdoms in the archipelago, encompassing many regions with diverse cultures and beliefs.

Mpu Tantular, the author of Kakawin Sutasoma, introduced the concept of "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" as an invitation to respect differences and maintain unity amidst diversity. At that time, there were many differences between followers of Hinduism and Buddhism, but Mpu Tantular emphasized that despite the differences in beliefs, everyone could still live together in harmony.

When Indonesia gained independence, the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" was chosen to reflect the spirit of unity of the Indonesian nation, which consists of various ethnicities, religions, races, and groups. This motto was then enshrined in the national emblem, Garuda Pancasila, which remains a symbol of unity and diversity of the Indonesian nation to this day.

Now, the use of the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" as the national emblem is stated in Government Regulation Number 66 of 1951 and Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 2009 concerning the Flag, Language, and National Emblem as well as the National Anthem.

4. Implementation of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika in Everyday Life

Implementation of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika in Everyday Life (credit: flickr)

After understanding the meaning of the word "Bhinneka" and the history behind the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika," it is also important to reflect on how this principle can be implemented in everyday life. The implementation of this motto is not only limited to government efforts in maintaining national unity but is also the responsibility of every individual in society.

First, the meaning of the word "Bhinneka" teaches us to accept and appreciate differences. In everyday life, this can be applied by respecting the opinions, beliefs, and cultures of others. For example, in a multicultural work environment, the principle of "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" can be applied by collaborating with people from different backgrounds, regardless of ethnicity, religion, or race.

Second, in the context of education, this motto can be taught to the younger generation to understand the importance of unity amidst diversity. Through a curriculum that teaches about different cultures, histories, and religions, students can grow with the awareness that differences are not obstacles but rather a richness that should be appreciated.

Third, in community life, the meaning of the word "Bhinneka" can also be applied by maintaining harmony among religious communities. Indonesia has a variety of religions practiced by its people, and it is important for us to respect each other in carrying out our respective worship. For instance, by maintaining tolerance towards religious activities conducted by neighbors or friends who have different beliefs.

That is among the reviews on the explanation of the meaning of the word bhinneka in the motto "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika". Hope it is beneficial and adds insight.

(kpl/psp)