Kapanlagi.com - Learning Japanese is not only about mastering vocabulary and grammar, but also understanding the nuances in everyday conversation. One important aspect of communication is the ability to express time accurately and naturally. The expression 45 minutes in Japanese may sound simple.
However, in Japanese, there are several ways to express it, each with a different nuance. Furthermore, understanding various other time terms will enrich KLovers' language skills and help you communicate more effectively with native speakers when using Japanese.
Let's explore the world of time in Japanese, starting from the expression 45 minutes in Japanese to commonly used time terms in everyday life. Come on, let's check it out KLovers!
1. Explanation of 45 Minutes in Japanese
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Before understanding other terms to express time in Japanese, KLovers need to know what 45 minutes is in Japanese. In Japanese, 45 minutes can be said in several ways, "yonjuu-go fun" (yonjuu-go = 45) while (fun = minutes).
Usually, the placement of numbers for time in Japanese is by using the Japanese numbers 4 and 5 followed by the kanji for minutes when expressing 45 minutes in Japanese. This is a common practice used, both informally and formally.
However, it is important to remember, KLovers, that in Japanese, the time format generally uses the 24-hour system, especially for official schedules such as train or plane schedules. However, in Japanese itself, there are terms for A.M and P.M for time.
In Japanese, the term for A.M is read as "gozen" which literally means before noon. While for P.M, it is read as "gogo" which literally means after noon. For midnight, "gozen reiji" or "shin'ya juuniji" is usually used, while "shougo" is used for noon.
Although the terms A.M and P.M exist in Japanese, the 24-hour system is more commonly used, especially for official schedules such as public transportation or formal events. In informal conversations, Japanese people often omit gozen or gogo if the context is clear.
2. Other Time Terms in Japanese
Illustration (credit: pixabay.com)
In addition to 45 minutes in Japanese, it turns out there are other terms that need to be known to indicate time in Japanese. These terms are as important as 45 minutes in Japanese, so that you can have easier conversations. Here are other time terms in Japanese, besides 45 minutes in Japanese:
1. han = half an hour
2. 1ichi jikan = one hour
3. 15 juu-go fun = quarter of an hour (15 minutes)
4. 45 yonjuu-go fun = three-quarters of an hour (45 minutes)
5. koku = about 15 minutes (traditional term)
6. shunkan = moment, instant
7. shibaraku = a while
8. isshun = blink of an eye
9. shuujitsu = all day long
10. ichinichijuu = all day
11. hitoban-juu = all night long
12. asa-gata = early morning
13. yuu-gata = late afternoon
14. mayonaka = midnight
15. hiru-sugi = after noon
16.ake-gata = early morning
17.ima shigata = just now
18.sugu ni = immediately
19.mou sugu = soon
20.hiru-yasumi = lunch break
21.kyuukei-jikan = break time
22. shimekiri = deadline
23.hima na jikan = free time
24.tsuukin-jikan = commuting time
25.zangyou = overtime
26.yofukashi = staying up late
27.souchou = early morning
28.shin'ya = late at night
29. jiki = season, period
30.kikan = period of time
31.eien = forever
32.shunji = in an instant
33.nitchuu = daytime
34.yuugure = evening
35.ashita = tomorrow
36. kinou = yesterday
37.senshuu = last week
38.raigetsu = next month
39.kisetsu = season (in a year)
That's the expression for 45 minutes in Japanese that KLovers can learn. Besides the expression for 45 minutes in Japanese, KLovers can also learn other time terms in Japanese. Happy learning, KLovers!
(kpl/dhm)
Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.