Interrogative Word 'When' Used to Ask About Time: A Complete Guide

Kapanlagi.com - Interrogative words are an important part of Indonesian language used to obtain information. One of the frequently used interrogative words is 'when', which functions to ask about time.

By understanding its proper usage, we can communicate more effectively and obtain the needed information clearly. Let’s learn more about the usage of the interrogative word 'when' and its examples.

1. Understanding Interrogative Words

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An interrogative word is a word used in a sentence to ask something or request information. Interrogative words are generally placed at the beginning of a sentence and are followed by a question mark (?).

2. Function of the Interrogative Word When

The interrogative word “when” is used to:

• Ask about the time an event or occurrence takes place
• Request information about a schedule or plan
• Ask about the duration or length of an activity

3. Examples of Interrogative Sentences Using When

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Here are some examples of using the interrogative word “when” in sentences:

1. When are you going to Jakarta?
2. When will the school exam be held?
3. When was the last time you met him?
4. When can we meet to discuss the project?
5. When is your birthday celebration held?

4. Variations in the Use of the Question Word When

The question word "when" can be used in various forms and contexts:

• When: Adding the suffix "-kah" to emphasize the question
• Since when: Asking about the time a situation started
• Until when: Asking about the deadline
• At some point: Indicating an uncertain time in the future

5. Tips for Using the Question Word When

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Some tips for using the question word "when":

• Use the correct intonation when asking the question
• Adjust usage according to formal or informal contexts
• Combine with adverbs of time for more specificity
• Pay attention to sentence structure for clarity

6. Other Question Words Related to Time

Besides “when”, there are several other question words related to time:

• How long: Asking about duration
• What time: Asking about a specific time
• What day: Asking for the name of the day
• What date: Asking for the date

7. Difference Between Using Kapan and Bila

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Although both relate to time, there is a difference in usage:

• Kapan: More commonly used to ask for a specific time
• Bila: Often used in conditional or situational contexts

8. Example Answers for Questions with the Question Word Kapan

Some suitable example answers:

• Tomorrow morning
• Next week
• Last year
• At 3 PM
• Every Monday

9. The Use of the Interrogative Word When in Formal Contexts

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In formal situations, the use of “when” can be adjusted:

• When would you like to hold the meeting?
• At what time do you think this project can be completed?
• May I know when the selection results will be announced?

10. The Interrogative Word When in Everyday Conversations

Informal usage in conversations:

• When are we hanging out again?
• Let's come over to my place sometime!
• Hey, when was the last time we met?

11. Common Mistakes in Using the Interrogative Word When

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Some common mistakes that often occur:

• Using “when” to ask for reasons (should use “why” instead)
• Placing “when” in the middle or at the end of the sentence in direct questions
• Not using a question mark at the end of the sentence

12. Exercise on Using the Question Word When

Try to make question sentences using "when" for the following situations:

• Asking about the flight departure schedule
• Asking about the salary payment time
• Asking about the schedule of a new movie release
• Asking about the doctor's visit time

The question word "when" is an important tool in Indonesian to ask for information related to time. There are still many other words that you can learn by reading articles on kapanlagi.com. Because, if not now, When else?

(kpl/dhm)