The Meaning of Ikram According to Primbon: Significance and Its Influence in Life

Names have important meanings and significance in a person's life. In Javanese tradition, primbon is often used as a reference for choosing good names that bring good fortune. One name that has a deep meaning is Ikram. Let’s explore further the meaning of the name Ikram according to primbon and its influence.

1. Definition and Origin of the Name Ikram

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Ikram comes from the Arabic language, meaning "glory" or "honor". This name consists of the root word ka-ra-ma, which signifies noble, respected, and valued. In the Quran, the word ikram is mentioned several times, one of which is in Surah Ar-Rahman, verse 27:

"وَيَبْقَىٰ وَجْهُ رَبِّكَ زُو الْجَلَالِ وَالْإِكْرَامِ"

It means: "But the face of your Lord, full of glory and honor, will remain eternal."

From this verse, it can be understood that ikram is one of the attributes of Allah SWT, signifying the Most Glorious. By giving the name Ikram to a child, parents hope that the child will embody glory and receive respect in their life.

In Javanese primbon, the name Ikram falls into the category of good names that bring fortune. This is based on Javanese numerology calculations that connect the letters in the name with certain values. According to primbon, the name Ikram has a positive energy vibration that can influence the personality and destiny of its owner.

2. The Meaning of the Name Ikram According to Primbon

Based on Javanese primbon, the name Ikram has several meanings and characteristics as follows:

• Nobility and honor - In accordance with its basic meaning in Arabic, the name Ikram symbolizes someone who has a high status and is respected by others.
• Leadership - The bearer of the name Ikram is believed to possess a strong leadership spirit and is capable of inspiring those around them.
• Intelligence - This name is also associated with intelligence and wisdom in thinking and acting.
• Courage - Ikram symbolizes bravery in facing life's challenges.
• Generosity - The owner of this name tends to have a generous nature and enjoys helping others.
• Spirituality - The name Ikram is also related to spirituality and closeness to God.

In primbon calculations, the name Ikram is believed to bring positive energy that can influence a person's fortune in various aspects of life such as career, relationships, health, and finances. However, it is important to remember that the meaning of a name in primbon is merely a guide and not an absolute determinant of one's fate.

3. The Influence of the Name Ikram on Personality

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Although a name is not the only factor that shapes a person's personality, Javanese primbon believes that a name has an influence on the traits and character of its owner. Some of the influences of the name Ikram on personality according to primbon include:

• Self-confidence - Owners of the name Ikram tend to have high self-confidence and are not easily made to feel inferior.
• Responsibility - This name is associated with a strong sense of responsibility towards tasks and obligations.
• Hardworking - Ikram symbolizes a strong work ethic and persistence in achieving goals.
• Visionary - The owner of this name is believed to have a forward-thinking perspective and the ability to see opportunities.
• Wise - The name Ikram is related to wisdom in making decisions and solving problems.
• Affectionate - Although firm, the owner of this name also has a caring and affectionate nature towards their loved ones.
• Idealistic - Ikram symbolizes idealism and strong principles in living life.

Of course, the formation of a person's personality is influenced by many factors such as environment, education, and life experiences. A name is just one aspect that is believed to have an influence according to Javanese primbon.

4. Tips for Choosing a Good Baby Name According to Primbon

For parents who want to choose a baby name based on Javanese primbon, here are some tips to consider:

1. Pay attention to the neptu or numerology value of the letters in the name. In primbon, each letter has a specific value that when summed will produce a number related to fortune.
2. Align with the weton or the baby's birth day. Primbon believes that the birth day influences a person's character, so the name should ideally be aligned with the weton.
3. Choose a name that has a positive meaning and good wishes. Avoid names that have negative meanings or contain elements of sadness.
4. Consider the number of syllables. In primbon, the number of syllables in a name is also believed to influence luck.
5. Align with the birth market (Legi, Pahing, Pon, Wage, Kliwon). Each market has its own characteristics that should be considered in the name selection.

However, it is important to remember that primbon is just one guide in choosing a name. Parents still need to consider other factors such as the meaning of the name in religion, uniqueness, and ease of pronunciation.

5. Benefits and Virtues of the Name Ikram

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Based on traditional beliefs and Islamic faith, the name Ikram is believed to bring several benefits and virtues to its owner, including:

• Bringing blessings - A name with a noble meaning is believed to bring blessings in life.
• Enhancing self-esteem - The meaning of nobility in the name Ikram can help enhance the self-esteem and confidence of its owner.
• Motivating to do good - A name that signifies respect can motivate someone to always do good to be respected by others.
• Reminding of the attributes of Allah - The name Ikram, which is one of the attributes of Allah, can remind its owner to always be close to the Creator.
• Bringing good fortune - In traditional beliefs, the name Ikram is believed to bring good fortune in various aspects of life.
• Serving as a prayer from parents - The giving of the name Ikram is a form of prayer from parents for their child to have a noble life.

Of course, these benefits and virtues will be more felt if accompanied by good behavior and morals from the name bearer.

6. Naming Traditions in Javanese Culture

In Javanese culture, naming a child is a process full of meaning and philosophy. Some traditions related to naming in Javanese culture include:

1. Selapanan Ceremony - The official naming usually takes place when the baby is 35 days old in the selapanan ceremony. Before that, the baby is only called by a nickname or pet name.
2. Consultation with Elders - Parents often consult with elders or respected individuals in the family to choose a good name.
3. Use of Primbon - Javanese Primbon becomes one of the main references in choosing names that are considered to bring good fortune.
4. Combination of Parents' Names - Some Javanese families combine syllables from the father's and mother's names to form the child's name.
5. Use of Typical Javanese Names - Many families choose typical Javanese names such as Bambang, Slamet, or Suparno to preserve the culture.
6. Name Change - If a child frequently falls ill or experiences misfortune, a name change is sometimes performed based on Primbon calculations.

Although this tradition is still preserved by some Javanese communities, many modern families are starting to combine this tradition with the selection of modern or Islamic names like Ikram.

7. Comparison of the Meaning of Ikram in Various Cultures

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Interestingly, the name Ikram not only has meaning in Arab and Javanese cultures but is also recognized in several other cultures. Here is a comparison of the meaning of the name Ikram in various cultures:

• Arab Culture: Glory, respect
• Javanese Culture (according to primbon): Glory, leadership, intelligence
• Persian Culture: Generosity, philanthropy
• Urdu Culture: Kindness, hospitality
• Turkish Culture: Appreciation, respect
• Malay Culture: Glory, honor

Although it has variations in meaning, it can be seen that the name Ikram generally relates to positive values such as glory, honor, and kindness across various cultures.

8. Differences in Perspectives on the Meaning of Names in Primbon and Religion

Although Javanese primbon is often used as a reference in choosing names, it is important to understand the differences in perspective between primbon and religious teachings, particularly Islam, regarding the meaning of names:

1. Source of Reference:
   • Primbon: Based on numerological calculations and ancient Javanese traditions
   • Religion: Based on the Quran, Hadith, and religious teachings
2. Influence of Names:
   • Primbon: Names are believed to influence a person's destiny and character
   • Religion: Names are prayers and identities, not determinants of fate
3. Criteria for Selection:
   • Primbon: Based on neptu, weton, and market days
   • Religion: Based on good meanings and in accordance with religious teachings
4. Name Changes:
   • Primbon: Recommends changing names if deemed unsuitable
   • Religion: Recommends changing names if their meanings are bad or associate with polytheism
5. Purpose of Naming:
   • Primbon: To bring good fortune and avoid misfortune
   • Religion: As an identity and a prayer for goodness for the child

In practice, many Javanese Muslim families try to combine both perspectives by choosing names that are good according to religion while also considering primbon calculations.

9. Myths and Facts About the Meaning of Names in Primbon

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As time progresses, various myths about the meaning of names in primbon have emerged. It is important to understand which are facts and which are just myths:

Myths:

• A bad name according to primbon will surely bring misfortune
• Changing a name can instantly change a person's destiny
• Only Javanese names can be calculated using primbon
• All Javanese people must use primbon when choosing a name

Facts:

• Primbon is one of the guides, not an absolute determinant of a person's fate
• Primbon calculations can be applied to names from various languages
• Many successful people have names that do not match primbon calculations
• The use of primbon in name selection is a personal choice, not a requirement

Understanding these myths and facts is important so that we can approach primbon wisely, without falling into excessive beliefs or, conversely, ignoring existing cultural traditions.

10. Common Questions About the Meaning of Ikram According to Primbon

Here are some frequently asked questions related to the meaning of the name Ikram according to primbon:

1. Is the name Ikram suitable for all weton?

   According to primbon, the name Ikram is quite universal and generally suitable for various weton. However, for more accurate results, it is advisable to perform calculations based on the specific weton of the child.

2. How to calculate the value of the name Ikram in primbon?

   Each letter in the name Ikram has a specific numerology value. These values are then summed up and interpreted based on the guidelines of primbon.

3. Is it permissible to combine the name Ikram with another name?

   Yes, the name Ikram can be combined with another name. However, it is important to ensure that the combination of names still has a good meaning and appropriate value in the primbon calculation.

4. What if the name Ikram does not match the primbon calculation?

   If after calculation the name Ikram is deemed less suitable, parents may consider adding another name or looking for alternative names that are similar but more appropriate to the calculation.

5. Does the meaning of the name Ikram in primbon match the meaning in Arabic?

   In general, the meaning of the name Ikram in primbon aligns with its meaning in Arabic. However, primbon may add further interpretations regarding its influence on fate and character.

It is important to remember that these answers are based on general interpretations of primbon and may vary depending on the version of primbon used.

11. Conclusion

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The name Ikram has a beautiful and profound meaning, both according to Javanese primbon and in the context of Islam. The meanings of "nobility" and "respect" contained in this name reflect the parents' hopes that their child will have a noble and respected life.

Although primbon provides guidance in choosing a name, it is important to remember that a name is just one factor in shaping a person's personality and destiny. Other factors such as education, environment, and personal effort also play a very important role.

For parents considering the name Ikram for their son, this name can be a good choice as it contains positive prayers and hopes. However, the most important thing is to give a name with sincere intentions and to raise the child with love and good guidance.

Ultimately, the true meaning of a name will manifest through the character and actions of its owner. Hopefully, this article is useful for those of you searching for name inspiration for your child or simply wanting to delve into the meaning of the name Ikram according to primbon.

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