Kapanlagi.com - Indonesia as a tropical country, it is not surprising that most types of trees grow lushly. Wood is one of the natural resources that has many benefits such as being used for furniture, buildings, products or crafts, and so on. In Indonesia, you can find various types of quality wood that are suitable for different needs.
As a form of processed natural resource, wood has many different types and characteristics. Some woods also have high economic value, even exported abroad. To broaden our knowledge about the famous types of Indonesian wood, here are the types of wood along with their characteristics that you need to know.
1. Teak Wood
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The first type of wood is teak wood. For some people, teak wood is already familiar. It is known for its quality. It is not surprising that the price offered for teak wood is relatively expensive. This wood, known for its strength, also has the advantage of being termite-resistant due to the oil content in the wood. Not only used for construction materials, this easily cut brown wood is often used for carvings or furniture.
2. Mahogany Wood
Mahogany wood is certainly well-known in the market. Mahogany wood has the advantage of being durable and good when finished, so choosing to buy mahogany wood is very appropriate. Compared to teak wood, mahogany wood is softer, making it easier to carve and shape according to your desires. This wood, which has a red color on the inside, is quite resistant to wood pests, and when processed, such as cutting or nailing, it is not easily cracked and is easy to sand.
3. Kayu Ulin
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Kayu Ulin is a type of wood that is equally strong, resistant to water and termites, and can be a solution for those of you who are looking for raw materials for house construction. Having the advantage of its strength, it is no wonder that Kayu Ulin is famous as ironwood. The area where Kayu Ulin is found in abundance is Kalimantan, and this wood has been used since ancient times as the material for building traditional houses for the local people. Not only that, Kayu Ulin can also be used as raw material for crafts such as sculptures.
4. Kayu Meranti
Kayu Meranti, also known as Kalimantan wood, is a type of wood that is easily found in various regions in Indonesia. However, it is known that Kalimantan is the best place for the growth of Meranti wood. Meranti wood is also commonly used as material for making furniture. In addition, Meranti wood can be processed into pulp for paper materials. The physical characteristics of Meranti wood are usually reddish-brown in color and without grains. Usually, this type of wood is suitable for building materials or furniture with a paint finish.
5. Pine Wood
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Furthermore, pine wood is a type of wood commonly used as a raw material for making furniture. Its relatively smooth texture and light color make it suitable for indoor furniture. However, pine wood has its drawbacks such as being susceptible to changes in temperature and humidity, as well as being vulnerable to fungi and easily rotting. It is not surprising that the price of pine wood is relatively cheap.
6. Merbau Wood
Similar to pine wood, merbau wood is also suitable for making minimalist furniture according to its hardness level. The advantage of this reddish-brown wood is its resistance to insect attacks. In terms of quality, merbau wood is highly regarded and is even used as the main alternative to teak wood. The price of merbau wood is also considered expensive.
7. Sandalwood
When hearing about sandalwood, this type of wood has a distinctive characteristic that is attached to its fragrant aroma. This type of wood is difficult to cultivate and takes a long time to harvest.
Nevertheless, there are also many enthusiasts of sandalwood and it is often used as a material for making furniture and crafts. Usually, this sandalwood product will be left plain so that the fragrance of the wood can continue to be enjoyed. In fact, sandalwood is also famous for being used as a raw material for incense, which has a relatively high selling value.
8. Coconut Wood
Apparently, coconut wood can also be a suitable choice as a material for houses. However, coconut wood must be over 60 years old and no longer produce coconuts and must be cut down. This type of wood has the advantage of being easily used as wooden beams that are suitable for supporting the roof of a house. The appearance of this quality wood is also quite aesthetic and attractive, making the house look more unique.
Those are some types of wood based on their characteristics and benefits. With that, you are no longer confused in choosing the right type of wood based on your needs. Hopefully, it is beneficial.
(kpl/dtm)
Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.