Kapanlagi.com - Fasting schedule for 2026 is now becoming a topic of discussion with various estimates from official religious institutions that have been released. Although the government usually waits for the Isbat Session for the official determination of the 1st of Ramadan, one of the largest Islamic organizations in Indonesia, Muhammadiyah, has released its official announcement.
This announcement certainly brings fresh air for millions of Muslims in Indonesia who are awaiting certainty on the beginning of Ramadan 1447 Hijriah. The determination from Muhammadiyah provides a very valuable early guide to prepare for the holy month full of blessings.
So, there is no need to wonder when exactly we will start fasting in 2026. Dive deeper into complete information regarding the determination of the start of Muhammadiyah fasting in 2026, including the unique method used.
You can also check the latest information regarding Ramadan at Liputan6.com.
1. Announcement News from Muhammadiyah

Muhammadiyah Fasting 2026/image by unsplash
Good news comes from the Central Leadership (PP) of Muhammadiyah, which has officially announced the initial schedule for Ramadan fasting 1447 Hijri. This determination serves as an important guide for all Muhammadiyah members and Muslims who follow the calculation method they use.
This announcement was conveyed through an official circular signed by the Tarjih and Tajdid Council of PP Muhammadiyah, providing certainty about the awaited date. The circular numbered 2/MLM/I.0/E/2025 not only establishes the beginning of Ramadan but also includes the determination of Syawal and Zulhijah 1447 Hijri, demonstrating Muhammadiyah's consistency in providing certainty about the Islamic calendar well in advance.
2. Method of Determining the Beginning of Fasting in Muhammadiyah
KLovers must be curious, how can Muhammadiyah be so confident in establishing the date for the beginning of fasting long before the government's Isbat Meeting? The answer lies in the method they use, which is the true calculation of the existence of the new moon (hisab hakiki wujudul hilal).
This is a scientific approach that relies on highly accurate astronomical calculations, rather than just visually observing the moon on the western horizon. This method has become a hallmark of Muhammadiyah, which emphasizes rationality and science in determining the beginning of the Hijri month.
This calculation approach allows for the determination of the beginning of the Hijri month with high precision, unlike the rukyatul hilal method that relies on visual observation. Thus, Muhammadiyah can provide certainty about worship schedules well in advance, a significant advantage for the community that wishes to plan everything carefully.
3. Key to the Accuracy of Muhammadiyah Fasting

Muhammadiyah Fasting 2026/image by unsplash
The method of true astronomical calculations of the new moon combines precise data on the positions of the sun and moon, allowing Muhammadiyah to determine the beginning of Ramadan, Syawal, and Zulhijah without relying on direct observations of the crescent moon.
This approach differs from the rukyatul hilal method commonly used by the government, where direct observation of the crescent moon is the determining factor. For Muhammadiyah, this careful astronomical calculation ensures that the position of the moon meets the criteria, so that 1 Ramadan 1447 H falls on Wednesday, February 18, 2026.
4. Global Unified Hijri Calendar and HisabMu System
In addition to relying on true astronomical calculations of the new moon, Muhammadiyah has long used the Global Unified Hijri Calendar (KHGT) as the official reference in determining worship based on the Hijri calendar. This calendar serves as a guide that integrates astronomical calculations globally, providing consistent time certainty worldwide.
Moreover, this determination is also supported by the HisabMu system, a digital calculation tool developed specifically by Muhammadiyah to enhance accuracy in determining the beginning of the Hijri month. This advanced system is a testament to Muhammadiyah's commitment to utilizing technology and modern science for the convenience of the community. With the combination of KHGT and HisabMu, the determination of the beginning of Muhammadiyah Fasting becomes even more robust and scientifically accountable.
5. Muhammadiyah Fasting Schedule 2026

Muhammadiyah Fasting 2026/image by unsplash
Well, here it is, the most awaited announcement, KLovers! According to the official statement from the Central Leadership of Muhammadiyah, the beginning of Ramadan 1447 Hijri will fall on Wednesday, February 18, 2026. This certainty allows Muslims to start planning various preparations, from mental, physical, to logistical aspects to welcome a month-long fasting period.
With this early announcement, Muslims, especially members of Muhammadiyah, can prepare themselves more thoroughly. The first tarawih prayer will be held on the night before, namely on Tuesday, February 17, 2026, marking the start of the series of worship in the holy month. Well-planned preparations will make fasting feel lighter and more meaningful, KLovers.
6. Predictions for Idul Fitri 2026 According to Muhammadiyah
Not only the beginning of Ramadan, Muhammadiyah has also set the date for the Idul Fitri celebration of 1447 Hijri, KLovers. According to the official statement from the Central Leadership of Muhammadiyah, Idul Fitri will fall on Friday, March 20, 2026.
In addition, Muhammadiyah has also released other important dates in the Islamic calendar of 1447 Hijri. For example, 1 Zulhijah 1447 H will fall on Monday, May 18, 2026, followed by Arafah Day (9 Zulhijah) on Tuesday, May 26, 2026, and Idul Adha Day (10 Zulhijah) on Wednesday, May 27, 2026. This complete information is certainly very useful for planning worship throughout the year, providing certainty for the community in fulfilling the pillars of Islam and other acts of worship.
7. Muhammadiyah and Government Fasting

Muhammadiyah Fasting 2026/image by unsplash
K-Lovers may already be familiar with the differences in the determination of the start of fasting and Eid al-Fitr between Muhammadiyah and the government. This is not a new issue, but rather a dynamic that has been ongoing for a long time and has different methodological foundations.
The government, through the Ministry of Religious Affairs, usually relies on the method of rukyatul hilal, which is direct observation of the crescent moon's presence on the western horizon after sunset. This method requires visual confirmation that can sometimes be obstructed by weather or geographical conditions.
On the other hand, Muhammadiyah emphasizes certainty through astronomical calculations or hisab. For this organization, a scientific approach can minimize differences because it is based on objective data that can be predicted well in advance.
8. Intention for Ramadan Fasting
After knowing the exact schedule for the beginning of Ramadan fasting in 2026, do not forget one very fundamental thing in our fasting worship, which is the intention. The intention is the main foundation that distinguishes worship from mere habits, and it determines whether our fast is valid or not.
It is important to remember that the intention for Ramadan fasting should be recited every night before starting the fast, or at the time of sahur before the Fajr call to prayer is heard. Pronouncing the intention for Ramadan fasting outside of those times can make the fast considered invalid, as explained in the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW).
Here is the recitation of the intention for Ramadan fasting that KLovers can pronounce every night before fasting, or at the time of sahur before the Fajr call to prayer is heard:
Recitation of the Intention for Ramadan Fasting (Arabic):
نَوَيْتُ صَوْمَ غَدٍ عَنْ أَدَاءِ فَرْضِ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانِ هزِلسََّنَةِ لِلهِ تَعَالَى
Recitation of the Intention for Ramadan Fasting (Latin):
Nawaitu shauma ghadin 'an adâ'i fardhi syahri Ramadhâni hâdzihis sanati lillâhi ta'ala.
Translation of the Intention for Ramadan Fasting:
I intend to fast tomorrow to fulfill the obligation in this month of Ramadan this year, for the sake of Allah ta'ala.
With a sincere intention and thorough preparation, may the fasting worship of Ramadan 1447 Hijriah for KLovers be accepted by Allah SWT and bring abundant blessings. Happy welcoming the holy month, KLovers!
9. FAQ
When does the Muhammadiyah fasting begin in 2026? According to the official announcement from the Central Leadership of Muhammadiyah, the beginning of Ramadan 1447 Hijriah will fall on Wednesday, February 18, 2026.
What method does Muhammadiyah use to determine the start of fasting? Muhammadiyah uses the method of hisab hakiki wujudul hilal, which is a scientific approach that relies on very accurate astronomical calculations to determine the positions of the sun and the moon.
When is Idul Fitri 2026 according to Muhammadiyah? According to the official announcement from Muhammadiyah, Idul Fitri 1447 Hijriah will fall on Friday, March 20, 2026.
What is the difference in the methods of determining the start of fasting between Muhammadiyah and the government? Muhammadiyah uses the hisab method (astronomical calculations), while the government generally relies on the rukyatul hilal method (direct observation of the crescent moon).
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(kpl/mda)
Disclaimer: This translation from Bahasa Indonesia to English has been generated by Artificial Intelligence.