The Purpose of the Defense Movement is to Ward Off Enemy Attacks, Also Learn Other Pencak Silat Techniques

Kapanlagi.com - Sports martial arts have quite a lot of fans. Besides being healthy, this sport is also useful for self-defense. Indonesia itself is known to have several martial arts branches that are already worldwide, namely pencak silat. This sport has many techniques, one of which is the defense movement. The purpose of the defense movement is to ward off enemy attacks.

Pencak silat has now become a popular sport in the world. Not only in Asia, pencak silat is also studied in various countries such as Australia, the Netherlands, Germany, and America. Learning pencak silat means understanding that the purpose of the defense movement is important in this martial art.

To better understand what pencak silat is and the purpose of the defense movement is to ward off enemies, check out the following review from liputan6.com.

1. Getting to Know Pencak Silat

(credit: flickr)

Pencak silat is a martial art typical of the homeland. Pencak silat has existed for a long time. At that time, pencak silat was used to protect oneself or a group from enemy attacks. Pencak silat was created by imitating the movements of animals around. One of them can be seen in the purpose of blocking movements, which is to ward off attacks from opponents imitating the movements of animals such as tigers, monkeys, snakes, and even eagles.

In addition to animals, movements or techniques in pencak silat often also imitate the habits of indigenous tribes in Indonesia. For example, the diverse habits of tribes in Indonesia, some of which use machetes, spears, and so on. All of them are adapted into movements in pencak silat. This makes pencak silat very synonymous with Indonesian culture.

Since its inception, pencak silat has become a culture. Like other cultures, pencak silat has been passed down from generation to generation. In fact, recently pencak silat has experienced significant development. This can be seen from the increasing number of enthusiasts.

In addition, many branches of pencak silat have emerged in various parts of the archipelago. In order to unite these pencak silat styles, the Indonesian Pencak Silat Association (IPSI) was established on May 18, 1948.

Furthermore, on March 11, 1980, the then chairman of IPSI, Eddi M. Nalapraya, established the International Pencak Silat Association (Pesilat). Pesilat includes representatives from other Southeast Asian countries, such as Singapore, Malaysia, and Brunei Darussalam.

2. Pencak Silat Techniques

(credit: flickr)

As a martial art, pencak silat has many methods and techniques for self-defense and attacking. This includes techniques for blocking and deflecting opponent's attacks. Besides that, there are still many techniques that must be learned in pencak silat. Here are some of those techniques.

1. Horse Stance Technique
Horse stance technique is one of the basic techniques commonly found in various martial arts, including pencak silat. There are several types of horse stance techniques in pencak silat, such as front horse stance, middle horse stance, back horse stance, side horse stance, cross horse stance, and front and back horse stance.

Pencak silat is essentially a martial art used for self-defense and protection. Therefore, horse stance techniques in pencak silat must be firm and stable. The goal is to be able to block enemy attacks. The ability to maintain balance while attacking and defending is the key to this technique.

2. Step Pattern Technique
Step pattern technique is part of the techniques in pencak silat that must be mastered. This technique can be done with several patterns, such as straight, zig-zag, U-shaped step pattern, S-shaped step pattern, triangle step pattern, and square step pattern.

3. Direction Technique
Direction technique in pencak silat is closely related to the direction of steps that a martial artist takes when attacking or defending. This direction can be anywhere. Therefore, this technique is often also called the technique of cardinal directions.

4. Ready Position Technique
The third technique is called the ready position technique. This technique is a combination of horse stance technique and flexibility with the intention of attacking or defending.

5. Defense Technique
Defense technique is another important technique in pencak silat. The purpose of blocking movements is to resist or block enemy attacks. In pencak silat, there are three types of defense techniques. These three techniques are inner defense, outer defense, upper defense, and lower defense.

6. Kicking Technique
To attack, pencak silat has kicking techniques. Just like defense techniques, kicking techniques also have several types, such as straight kick, fixed kick, T kick, step kick, and back kick.

7. Punching Technique
In addition to kicking, attacking techniques in pencak silat can also be done with punching techniques. Interestingly, punching techniques in pencak silat are done by utilizing leg movements. Some types of punching techniques in pencak silat include straight punch, tegal punch, pendulum punch, and circular punch.

8. Scissor Technique
The eighth technique in pencak silat is the scissor technique. This technique is used to bring down the opponent. The scissor technique is performed with an attacking position to bring down our opponent with the target of the opponent's stance. As the name suggests, a martial artist who uses this technique will trap his opponent using both legs. Just like scissors.

Those are some reviews about pencak silat and the purpose of blocking movements is to ward off the opponent's attacks. So, are you interested in learning pencak silat?

(kpl/psp)