Types of Acne that Often Appear on the Face, Also Know the Causes

Kapanlagi.com - Are you one of those who have problems with your face due to the emergence of acne? Yes, acne is still a nightmare faced by most people. The appearance of red spots often makes a person feel insecure. Not to mention acne also causes unbearable pain or itching. It's no wonder that various ways to get rid of acne are being done in order to get healthy and clean skin.

Acne itself is a skin disease related to excessive oil production. As a result, when the hair growth area is blocked by oil, it causes acne to appear. You should also know that there are many types of acne that often appear on the face with different symptoms. Well, to know how to get rid of acne, it's good to know the types of acne so that the face can return to smooth. Curious? Check out the complete review below.

1. Blackhead

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The type of acne you need to know is blackhead. Usually, you hear the term open comedo. This condition occurs when small black bumps appear on the surface of the skin on the nose area.

It is known that the cause of blackhead acne is due to clogged pores on the skin. Then, why is it black? This is because the top part of the pore remains open and the rest is clogged, making it black. Although it is not painful, of course, this problem can affect your level of confidence.

2. Whitehead

Next, the type of acne that often appears on the face is whitehead or commonly known as closed comedo. Whitehead appears due to clogged pores caused by excess oil, bacteria, and dead skin cells. If the pores are closed, you will see small bumps that appear white or similar to the skin color.

This condition is called whitehead. It is quite difficult to remove whitehead because all the pores are already closed. However, there are still many ways you can do to overcome it, and the key is consistency.

3. Papules

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Papules are pimples that are located beneath the surface of the skin. This type of acne is more solid and painful. It is not surprising that this acne appears more swollen and very red. The characteristic feature of papules is the absence of pus at the tip.

Papules usually occur on damaged skin pore walls. Usually, this damage is caused by chronic inflammation. The texture of the skin pores will be harder due to blockage and will feel soft when touched. The skin around the acne pores also appears pink.

4. Pustules

Another type of acne that is often experienced by many people is pustules. This acne is in the form of small bumps on the skin that contain fluid or pus. Pustules are characterized by white bumps surrounded by reddish skin.

Pustules can grow to a considerable size and grow in large numbers in one area. Pustules are known to appear due to hormonal imbalances or changes in hormones in the body.

5. Nodular

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This type of acne is very disturbing to appearance and painful. Yes, this nodular acne has a larger size and can be said to be acne with a serious level because it can affect deeper layers of the skin.

In addition, nodular acne can take a long time to heal. It is known that the cause of this type of acne is due to androgen hormones that clog the pores and provide a good environment for bacteria to live.

6. Cystic Acne

Cystic acne, or often called cystic acne, is experienced by many people. This cystic acne can appear when the pores are clogged with bacteria, sebum, and dead skin cells. This is what causes large red acne with pus to appear. In fact, this condition is very painful when touched.

7. Acne in the T-Zone

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Acne that appears in the T-zone is one of the types of acne that is commonly experienced by most people. This acne usually appears in the T-shaped area, namely the forehead, nose, and chin. The acne that often appears is usually whiteheads due to exposure to pollution. Acne in the T-zone can be treated with certain products, such as products rich in salicylic acid, benzoyl peroxide, and retinoids.

8. Mechanical Acne

Mechanical acne is acne that occurs due to friction and heat. In addition, it can also be caused by the use of sports equipment, which causes a lot of sweat and triggers mechanical acne. It's no wonder that most athletes experience this type of acne. To overcome it, you can use products containing salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide.

9. Hormonal

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Hormonal is one type of acne that occurs due to excess oil. The accumulation of oil is what causes blockages in facial pores. The cause of this acne is contraceptive pills. Because contraceptive pills have a significant effect on female hormones that cause acne. Therefore, do not miss out on facial care independently to avoid this type of hormonal acne.

Those are a series of types of acne that often appear on the face. With that, you can find out how to overcome them. Hope it's useful.

(kpl/dtm)