What is a CV? Here's the Definition, Characteristics, and How to Make It

Kapanlagi.com - Before applying for a job, there are several things that need to be prepared, one of which is a CV. What is a CV? CV is an abbreviation of curriculum vitae. The existence of a CV is no less important than a cover letter. In fact, it can be said that the CV is one of the most important documents in a job application.

Unfortunately, many people still do not understand what a CV is. The proof is that there are many who are confused when they have to make a CV. In general, a CV or Curriculum Vitae is a list of life history. The CV contains personal information of a person, ranging from identity to education history and professional experience.

Curriculum Vitae is very important and decisive in applying for a job. Therefore, it is important to understand what a CV is. Summarized from various sources, here is the explanation.

1. Understanding What is CV?

(credit: freepik)

What is CV? As mentioned earlier, Curriculum Vitae is one of the important documents in job applications. CV contains a summary of important information needed as job applicant data. Therefore, by reading the CV, companies can know the candidate for prospective employees.

Therefore, CV should be made as good and as complete as possible. In addition, CV not only contains personal identity, but also other information including skills, achievements, professional experience, and so on. Therefore, CV should be used by job applicants to show their true selves. Because by doing so, the company will be impressed and the chances of getting hired will be greater.

2. Difference between CV and Resume

In addition to CV, job applications often require a resume. CV and resume are two different things. However, in fact, many people have difficulty distinguishing between the two. Even though it is important to understand the difference between the two, to avoid misunderstandings and sending the wrong requirements.

Basically, CV and resume both contain personal information or data of the applicant. However, there are fundamental differences between CV and resume, which lie in the format or presentation of information. However, to better understand the difference between the two, you must understand what is CV and what is resume.

As the name suggests, CV or curriculum vitae is presented in the form of a long list. The list contains the chronological journey or life experience of a person. Meanwhile, a resume is a summary of a person's life history. This means that a resume is made with reference to a CV or a person's curriculum vitae. The information contained in the resume is more or less the same as that in the CV. However, the presentation of information in the resume is shorter and more concise.

3. Information in Curriculum Vitae

(credit: freepik)

As mentioned earlier, CV is a resume that contains various information and personal data of the applicant. However, many are still confused about what information should be included in the CV. Not all information will be needed by the company to select its employees.

Here are some information that should be included in the CV.

1. Contact information

2. Academic history

3. Professional experience

4. Qualifications and skills

5. Licenses and certificates

6. Awards and achievements

7. Professional associations

8. Grants and scholarships

9. Publications

10. Volunteer work experience

11. Personal information (optional)

12. Interests (optional)

4. How to Create a CV

(credit: freepik)

Besides what is a CV? Many people also wonder how to create a good and correct CV. Because, CVs must be made as good and attractive as possible. For that, here are several ways and tips to create a good and attractive CV.

1. Make sure the information is complete and according to the needs
The information that needs to be included in the CV must be complete. In addition, various information, especially related to experience and skills, must also be written honestly.

2. Include Experience
The experience section is one of the most important parts of a CV. Because, this section will make your CV look more "selling". However, make sure you only include relevant experience to the type of job you are applying for.

3. Add Achievements
In the experience section, it is advisable to also include your achievements. Because, from this, the company will assess whether you are a hardworking and target-focused person.

4. Add Skills
In addition to experience and achievements, skills are also another selling point in a CV. Especially if these skills have obtained licenses in the form of certificates or similar.

5. Choose an Attractive Design
Choosing a design can also be a crucial factor in creating a CV. Choose an attractive design that looks professional. Also pay attention to the layout, and the selection of font type and size to make the CV easy to read.

6. Arrange Neatly and Compact
Curriculum vitae is a document that contains a lot of information about oneself. Nevertheless, a good curriculum vitae must still be made briefly, compactly, and neatly.

7. Review Multiple Times
To ensure that the CV created is optimal, review the CV multiple times to find its shortcomings, then make improvements. Reviewing multiple times also serves to avoid typos or errors, as well as ensuring the completeness of information.

Those are some explanations of what is a CV? Hopefully useful and can increase knowledge.

(kpl/psp)