Pregnant at the Age of 30 and Above, Recognize 5 Common Risks That Often Occur

Kapanlagi.com - Many newly married or planning to get pregnant at the age of 30. In fact, it is often heard that getting pregnant at the age of 30 can be risky for both the mother and the baby. However, there are still many women who get pregnant at that age.

In addition, many also believe that women over the age of 30 will have a harder time getting pregnant compared to women who get pregnant at the age of 20 to 28. So, is it true that being 30 years old and above will pose a high risk to the mother and the fetus?

Basically, as age increases, the quality and quantity of eggs will decrease. That is what causes difficulty in getting pregnant at the age of 30 and above. In addition, there may also be several disorders that can occur. Well, to better understand what risks may occur, here is a more detailed explanation.

1. Premature Birth

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Waiting for the birth of a baby is an eagerly awaited moment. However, when the mother reaches the age of 30, it is advisable to recognize the possible risks. One possible risk is the baby being faced with a premature birth. Premature birth itself occurs when the pregnancy reaches 37 weeks or 7 months.

This is a common risk that needs to be aware of. Because if the baby is born too early, it will result in health complications and developmental delays. This can be overcome by early identification to avoid symptoms of premature birth. It is advisable for the mother to maintain a healthy diet, avoid smoking and drinking alcohol.

2. Preeclampsia

Preeclampsia is often experienced by pregnant women characterized by high blood pressure, increased protein levels in urine, and swelling in the legs. One of the factors that can increase the risk of preeclampsia is being pregnant over the age of 30.

The symptoms of preeclampsia include hypertension, headaches, vision disturbances, upper abdominal pain, shortness of breath, dizziness and fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and sudden weight gain. Although prevention cannot be done completely, it is advisable to maintain a healthy weight to stay within normal limits.

3. Gestational Diabetes

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Pregnant women over the age of 30 have a risk of developing gestational diabetes. This condition is caused by the increase in various hormones in the body during pregnancy. Diabetes occurs during pregnancy and only lasts until the delivery process.

Therefore, it is necessary to control blood sugar levels by choosing healthy food intake. In addition, light exercise should be done to prevent gestational diabetes.

4. Higher Likelihood of Cesarean Birth

Pregnancy at the age of 30 and above increases the risk of complications for the mother during pregnancy, requiring the baby to be delivered by cesarean section. Additionally, this is due to the possibility of the fetus getting stuck during delivery in mothers over the age of 30.

Why does this happen? Because the uterine muscles in older mothers are less elastic compared to those who give birth in their 20s. Another possible occurrence during a cesarean operation is the condition of the placenta blocking the cervix.

5. Low Baby Weight

(credit: freepik)

Basically, a baby is said to have low body weight if the baby's weight is only 2.5 kg. This usually occurs due to complications during pregnancy, such as problems with the mother's placenta. To overcome this, it is advisable to adopt a healthy lifestyle to avoid potential harm.

Those are 5 common risks that often occur in pregnant women aged 30 years and above. To avoid potential risks, it is recommended to have regular check-ups, avoid stress, exercise, and maintain a healthy diet. Hope this information is helpful.

(kpl/dtm)