Kapanlagi.com - The heart is a vital organ of the body that has an important function to circulate and pump blood. However, often problems with the heart can arise, one of which is a swollen heart. Causes of swollen heart need to be aware of the symptoms as early as possible to prevent advanced risk levels.
A swollen heart, also known as cardiomegaly, is a condition that occurs when the heart experiences enlargement or swelling due to certain factors. Swollen heart is not a disease but becomes a sign of health problems in the body. Where the condition of a swollen heart can be known through a number of tests to ensure the condition of the heart.
According to mayoclinic.org, a swollen heart can be caused by various factors including medical conditions such as weak heart muscles, heart rhythm disturbances, or heart valve problems. In addition to medical conditions, causes of swollen heart can be triggered by various factors that are rarely realized.
The causes of swollen heart can also cause symptoms that are felt by the sufferer. The causes of swollen heart need to be known to prevent further risk levels. The following are the causes of swollen heart that have been summarized by kapanlagi.com from various sources. In addition, several symptoms also need to be aware of to recognize heart health problems as early as possible.
(credit: freepik.com)
The first cause of swollen heart can occur due to the body experiencing high blood pressure. High blood pressure or known as hypertension is a condition when blood pressure is above normal limits. Where high blood pressure is at a number above 130 mmHg.
Regarding the problem of swollen heart and high blood pressure, this condition causes the heart to work harder to pump blood throughout the body. As a result, it can make the heart muscle thicker and swollen, weakening the muscle's function. In addition, according to mayoclinic.org, high blood pressure can enlarge the upper chambers of the heart.
(credit: freepik.com)
In addition to high blood pressure, problems with heart valves can also cause the heart to swell. This happens because the heart valves are damaged due to infection, heart disease, or connective tissue disease, which can make the heart work harder and cause swelling. The function of heart valves is to maintain proper blood flow. If problems occur with the heart valves, it can trigger heart swelling.
Another cause of heart swelling can occur due to cardiomyopathy. Cardiomyopathy is a heart disease that can make it harder for the heart to pump blood. According to healthline.com, this disease can cause problems with the heart muscle and lead to swelling. There are several types of cardiomyopathy that can all trigger heart swelling. This disease can cause the heart to pump blood harder throughout the body, causing the heart muscle to thicken, weaken, or even become stiff.
(credit: freepik.com)
According to meyoclinic.org, swollen heart can also be caused by coronary artery disease. This disease occurs due to problems in the arteries, either narrowing or blockage that obstructs blood flow to the heart. One of the causes can be the presence of plaque or fat in the heart arteries.
According to the same source, when one part of the heart muscle is not functioning, the heart has to pump harder to get enough blood supply to the whole body. However, this condition can also cause a swollen heart.
(credit: freepik.com)
Anemia can also be a cause of a swollen heart. As known, anemia is a condition that occurs when the body does not have enough red blood cells. As a result, several symptoms can arise such as weakness, dizziness, or pale skin. However, anemia is also associated with heart problems such as a swollen heart.
According to mayoclinic.org, this condition occurs because chronic anemia can cause irregular heartbeat, making the heart work harder to pump blood to the whole body to ensure that oxygen remains sufficient in the blood.
Problems with the thyroid gland can also be a cause of swollen heart. This is because the thyroid gland functions to help regulate heart rate and blood pressure in the body. When the thyroid gland has problems, it is possible that the heart can also experience similar issues. According to mayoclinic.org, the thyroid gland is associated with the cause of swollen heart.
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Meeting the body's nutritional and vitamin needs is indeed important. However, excess nutrients such as iron can actually cause various health problems. According to mayoclinic.org, excess iron is associated with the cause of swollen heart.
This condition is also known as hemochromatosis, which causes the accumulation of iron because it cannot be properly processed, one of which can affect the heart. As a result, the heart becomes swollen due to the weakness of the muscles in that area.
Swollen heart can also occur due to family history factors. In this case, if someone has a family member with a history of swollen heart, they may be more susceptible to experiencing the same thing. However, further examination can be done to determine the exact cause of the swollen heart.
(credit: freepik.com)
According to hellosehat.com, the cause of swollen heart can be triggered by problems of overweight or obesity. As is known, obesity can have an impact on body health, including high blood pressure, respiratory problems, and even heart disease. In this case, obesity is also associated with swollen heart because it is a problem with the heart.
(credit: freepik.com)
Some symptoms of swollen heart can be felt by the sufferer. The symptoms of swollen heart that can be recognized as follows can be recognized as early as possible to prevent further risk levels.
- Shortness of breath.
- Chest pain.
- Heart rhythm disturbances.
- Fatigue and dizziness.
- Fluid accumulation or edema in several parts of the body.
Well, those are 9 causes of swollen heart and be aware of the symptoms as early as possible. Consultation and further examination can be considered to address the problem of swollen heart properly.
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