The Meaning of Surah An-Nisa is Women, Learn its Contents and Virtues

Kapanlagi.com - The Quran is a guide and direction for Muslims. Therefore, several verses and verses in the Quran explain various issues of life in this world and the hereafter. Like Surat An Nisa, which means women and mostly discusses women's rights.

Surat An Nisa means women is the fourth surah after Surah Ali 'Imran, which is the third verse. Based on the location of its descent, Surat An Nisa is included in the Madaniyah surah group, which was revealed in Medina. In addition, the term Surat An Nisa as a Madaniyah surah occurs because this surah was revealed after the migration of the Prophet.

Consisting of 176 verses, there are several contents of Surat An Nisa. To learn more about the meaning of Surat An Nisa, you can read the following review.

Here are the meaning of Surat An Nisa, which is women, along with its contents and virtues that have been summarized by kapanlagi.com from various sources.

1. The Meaning of Surah An-Nisa is Women

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The Quran consists of 30 juz, 114 surahs, and 6236 (some say 6348 or 6666) verses. Each surah and verse contains various contents, including matters of faith, belief, monotheism, the stories of Prophets and Messengers, laws, and others.

One of them is Surah An-Nisa, which is the fourth surah in the Quran. Surah An-Nisa means it is one of the Madinan surahs. There are also those who call Surah An-Nisa by another name, namely An-Nisa'ul Kubra. The meaning of Surah An-Nisa from that name is the great women.

Meanwhile, the meaning of Surah An-Nisa is women. Surah An-Nisa consists of 176 verses that contain many things about women. Because the topic of women tends to be more explained in Surah An-Nisa compared to other surahs. Although there are also some other contents that do not only explain about women. That is the explanation of the meaning of Surah An-Nisa that you need to understand.

2. The Contents of Surah An-Nisa

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As previously mentioned, the meaning of Surah An-Nisa is women. In Surah An-Nisa, there are issues related to women and their rights. Meanwhile, there are also contents in Surah An-Nisa, which can be summarized as follows:

Explaining about Sharia law. In this case, it consists of several Sharia laws such as rules and laws of polygamy, obligation of washi and wali, payment of dowry, women who are forbidden to marry, the law of people eating the property of orphans, the law of people who do not take care of the property of orphans, rules and procedures for dividing inheritance, the law of marrying female slaves, the law of killing Muslims, the law of syiaqaq and nusyuz, and others.

1. Surah An-Nisa also contains the story of Prophet Moses and his followers.

2. Explaining about the origin of humans who come from one source.

3. Explaining about the act of shirk and its consequences in the afterlife.

4.Explaining about ethics in dealing with wives.

5.Avoiding the habits of the Jahiliyyah in treating a wife.

6.Issues regarding governance and its foundations.

7.Explaining about rights according to obligations.

8.The attitude of hypocrites during war.

9.Jihad fi sabilillah.

10. The obligation to migrate and perform prayers.

Those are some of the contents found in the surah An Nisa. The contents of surah An Nisa can be found in every verse, such as verse 36 which explains about shirk behavior, being fair, and doing good to everyone regardless of anything.

There is also surah An Nisa meaning verse 23 which explains about women who are forbidden to be married in Islam. As for surah An Nisa meaning verse 23, it is as follows:

"Forbidden to you are your mothers, your daughters, your sisters, your paternal aunts, your maternal aunts, daughters of your brothers, daughters of your sisters, your nursing mothers, your sisters through nursing, mothers of your wives, your step-daughters under your guardianship, born of your wives to whom you have gone in - but there is no sin upon you if you have not gone in them. And [also forbidden are] the wives of your sons who are from your [own] loins, and that you take [in marriage] two sisters simultaneously, except for what has already occurred. Indeed, Allah is ever Forgiving and Merciful." (An-Nisa verse 23)

3. The Virtues of Surah An-Nisa

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Some of the virtues of Surah An-Nisa that are important for you to understand are as follows:

1. Becomes a means of prayer for protection from the grave. As in the narration of Amirul Mukminin who said,

"Whoever reads Surah An-Nisa' on every Friday, then he is safe from the grave." (Tafsir Al-Asyasyi, Juz 1: 241)

2. Protects from various forms of evil and injustice by practicing it regularly, consistently, and steadfastly. The way to do this is by practicing Surah An-Nisa verse 75.

3. The surah that was read by Prophet Muhammad (SAW) during night prayer.

4.

Five verses that are more beloved than the world and all that is in it, as narrated by Ibn Mas'ud who said,

"Verily, in Surah An-Nisa there are 5 verses that I love more than the world and all that is in it." The five verses referred to are An Nisa: 31, An Nisa: 40, An Nisa: 48, An Nisa: 64, An Nisa: 110. (Al Mustadrak 'Alash-Shahihain)

5. The last verse of Surah An-Nisa is a sufficient answer, as in a narration from Abu Ishaq from Al-Barra who said,

"A person came to the Prophet (SAW) and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, they ask you for a fatwa about kalalah (a deceased person who has no children or parents).' Say, 'Allah has given you a fatwa about kalalah.' So the Prophet (SAW) said to him, 'The shaif verse (the last verse of Surah An-Nisa) is sufficient for you.' (Hadith Jami' At-Tirmidzi No. 2968)

4. Islamic Baby Name Inspiration: Annisa

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After knowing that the meaning of Surah An-Nisa is Women, some parents use the name An-Nisa for their children. Yes, An-Nisa is often used for Islamic or Arabic baby girl names. Meanwhile, below are some inspirations for Islamic children's names that include the name An-Nisa.

1. Annisa Kalista (Beautiful daughter)

2. Annisa Laksita (Daughter who is affected)

3. Annisa Faidah Ramadniya (Beneficial and beautiful daughter)

4. Annisa Nur Jannah (Daughter who is the light of heaven)

5. Annisa Qonitah (Daughter who is devoted)

6. Annisa Syarifah Salsabila (Daughter who is noble and the name of a spring in heaven)

7. Annisa Mashel Nazafarin (Daughter who always shines in life and brings happiness)

8. Annisa Shezan Banafsha (Beautiful daughter born pure and generous always giving her wealth to others)

9. Annisa Tarub Vega (Daughter who shines like a star and always comforts sad friends)

Those are some explanations about the meaning and contents of Surah An-Nisa. Hopefully, they can inspire us all to always practice the Quran.

(kpl/gen/nlw)