Fasting After Idul Adha, Is It Permissible and What Are the Reasons?

Kapanlagi.com - Eid al-Adha is a celebration that holds great significance for Muslims around the world. However, one question that often arises is, "Is it permissible to fast after Eid al-Adha?" Many feel confused, especially when discussing the days following Eid al-Adha known as the days of Tashreeq.

Understanding the rules of fasting during this period is very important to avoid misunderstandings. The days of Tashreeq, which fall on the 11th, 12th, and 13th of Dhu al-Hijjah, have a different legal status from regular days. According to various fatwas, fasting on these days is prohibited. However, there is no need to worry! Outside of the days of Tashreeq, Muslims are still allowed to fast after Eid al-Adha, with some conditions that need to be considered.

In this discussion, we will thoroughly examine the permissibility of fasting after Eid al-Adha and important information regarding the days of Tashreeq. Let’s take a look at the complete explanation below, summarized from Kapanlagi on Tuesday (15/4).

1. Understanding the Day of Tasyrik and Its Legal Status

The Day of Tasyrik, which falls on the 11th, 12th, and 13th of Dzulhijjah, is a special moment for Muslims after celebrating Idul Adha. In the context of Islamic law, these three days have a unique meaning and are different from ordinary days, during which fasting is prohibited.

According to the official MUI website, this prohibition aims to provide an opportunity for those performing the Hajj pilgrimage to enjoy food and drink, as a form of rest after undergoing a series of meaningful worship activities.

As explained in the hadith, fasting is not allowed on the days of Tasyrik, except for those who do not have access to sacrificial animals during Hajj.

Therefore, these days are recognized as a time for joy and celebrating together in practicing religious teachings, as conveyed by the Prophet Muhammad: The Day of Arafah, Idul Adha, and Tasyrik are our festive days, and they are a time for eating and drinking.

2. Is it Permissible to Fast after Eid al-Adha?

After celebrating Eid al-Adha and completing the sacrificial worship, Muslims are allowed to resume fasting, as long as they have passed the blessed days of Tashreek.

Scholars agree that after this period, voluntary fasting such as the Monday-Thursday fast or the David's fast can be carried out well.

However, it is important to remember that this fasting is not directly related to the worship of Hajj or Eid al-Adha, but rather a recommended voluntary fast throughout the year.

So, let us take advantage of the moment after Eid al-Adha to increase our fasting worship, while still adhering to the rules set forth in Islamic law.

3. The Days of Tashreek and Their Relation to the Hajj Worship

The days of Tashreek hold significant meaning for Muslims performing the Hajj, during which pilgrims are required to perform the ritual of throwing stones at the jamarat.

After going through a series of exhausting rituals, these days also serve as a good time for them to rest and enjoy the meals that have been prepared, making each bite a form of gratitude.

In the spirit of maintaining health and physical endurance, fasting on the days of Tashreek is not recommended, so that pilgrims can make the best use of this time.

Not only for those performing Hajj, the days of Tashreek also hold important significance for other Muslims, who are reminded not to fast during these three days, as part of the religious rules that must be adhered to.

4. The Virtues of Sunnah Fasting Outside of the Days of Tasyrik

After the celebration of Eid al-Adha, sunnah fasting offers various virtues that not only enrich the soul but also promote physical health.

By observing sunnah fasting, Muslims can draw closer to Allah SWT, strengthen their piety, and enhance their daily worship discipline.

Moreover, every sincere good intention will bring multiplied rewards, making every second of fasting a field of charity. From a physical perspective, this fasting also contributes to body fitness, helping to improve metabolism and overall health.

In addition, sunnah fasting serves as an opportune moment to seek forgiveness for all mistakes, cleanse the heart, and improve oneself.

With these various benefits, sunnah fasting after Eid al-Adha becomes a highly recommended practice, as long as it does not coincide with the days of Tasyrik.

5. Questions and Answers About Fasting After Eid al-Adha

Can we fast after celebrating Idul Adha?

Of course! Muslims are allowed to fast, except on the days of Tasyrik which fall on the 11th, 12th, and 13th of Dzulhijjah, when fasting is prohibited as it is a time to relax and enjoy meals after performing the Hajj pilgrimage.

However, sunnah fasting such as Monday-Thursday fasting or David's fast can still be performed after Idul Adha. Additionally, fasting during this time also offers a golden opportunity to draw closer to Allah SWT and gain various invaluable spiritual benefits.

(kpl/rao)